Ionic bonding and structure Flashcards

1
Q

what is ionic bonding

A

the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charge ions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what elements does ionic bonding occur between

A

metals and non metals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what diagrams represent the bonding between a metal and a non metal

A

dot and dross

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What structures do ionic compounds form

A

Giant ionic latices

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are the properties of giant ionic latices

A

high melting and boiling points due to string electrostatic attraction between oppositely charge ions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what are the properties of ionic compounds

A

solid at room temperature due to strong electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions
greater melting points in compounds with a greater charge

Many dissolve in polar solvents such as water because the polar solvents break down the lattice and surround each ion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what is required for a compound to be soluble

A

the lattice must be broken down
water molecules must surround the ions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

electrical conductivity of ionic compounds

A

when solid the ions are unable to move and therefore cannot carry a charge
but when liquid or aqueous the ions are free to move and therefore a charge can be carried

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly