Introduction to psychological discovery Flashcards
define psychological discovery
collecting and interpreting info to understand thoughts, feelings and behaviour
why should we study research design and analysis
- required to critically analyse research
- required for good research to be conducted
- required for proper practise
- skills are transferrable
what are 6 unscientific sources of knowledge (SATIRE)
Superstition: making beliefs
Authority
Tenacity: believing something because its told to us over and over again
Intuition: because we “just know”
Rationalism: comes from logical reasoning
Empiricism: drawing from observations that come directly from the senses
describe science/the scientific method
uses RATIONALISM and EMPIRICISM TOGETHER to test hypotheses and draw inferences.
what are the 3 goals of science?
to predict, describe and explain phenomena.
what are the 10 steps of the scientific method
find a research idea form a hypothesis identify participants select a research strategy select a research design conduct the study evaluate the data report the results refine/reformulate the research idea (go back to form a hypothesis)