Introduction to Medical Law Flashcards

1
Q

Name three kinds of law and describe them.

A

Statute law - an act of parliament
Common law - as enforced by judges
Regulations and guidance - how you have to behave to be part of a group e.g the GMC

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2
Q

Doctors have the right to carry out procedures for medical purposes which would otherwise be classed as assault (e.g performing surgery on someone). Which act does this seemingly go against?

A

Offenses Against the Person Act

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3
Q

Common law, enforced by judges, “fills in the gaps” of ____ law.

A

Statute

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4
Q

In criminal law, who has accused you of doing something wrong?

A

The state

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5
Q

What are the usual penalties in criminal law?

A

Fines or imprisonment

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6
Q

Name two types of common law.

A

Criminal law

Civil law

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7
Q

Name two examples of criminal law.

A

Assault

Battery

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8
Q

A major assumption in law is that the accused is _____ until proven ____.

A

innocent , guilty

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9
Q

In civil law, who is the usual accuser?

A

A person

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10
Q

What type of penalties are given out in civil law?

A

Financial penalties (damages/compensation)

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11
Q

What kind of offence is negligence?

A

A tort

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12
Q

Name a group which may enforce its own regulations and guidelines.

A

Department of Health, General Medical Council,

British Medical Association

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13
Q

What is the “ultimate” penalty that the GMC can hand out to negligent doctors?

A

Removal from the register to practice

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