INTRODUCTION TO IMMUNOHEMATOLOGY Flashcards
A branch of hematology w/c studies Ag-Ab reactions and analogous phenomena as they relate to pathogenesis and clinical manifestations
IMMUNOHEMATOLOGY
Refers to the process of collecting, storing and processing of blood and other blood components
BLOOD BANKING
Branch of medicine w/c is concerned with the transfusion of blood and blood components
TRANSFUSION MEDICINE
Cardinal rule in blood bank
Ag= surface of red blood cells
Ab= serum or plasma
First individual to die because of blood transfusion
POPE INNOCENT VII
Recommended sodium phosphate as anticoagulant
BRAXTON HICKS
Discovery of ABO blood group
KARL LANDSTEINER
Discovery of AB blood group
VON DECASTELLO and STURLI
First person to succeed in performing blood transfusion
EDWARD E. LINDEMANN
Sodium citrate as anticoagulant
HUSTIN
Minimal amount of citrate for anticoagulation of blood
LEWISOHN
Citrate-dextrose for the preservation of blood
ROUS and TURNER
First director of the ARBB
CHARLES DREW
Acid Citrate dextrose formula
LOUTIT and MOLLISON
Citrate Phosphate Dextrose as anticoagulant preservative
GIBSON
Year where AABB published the first edition of Standards of blood transfusion service
1958
Any substance that prevent blood from clotting
ANTICOAGULANT
Any substance added to a specimen to prevent changes in constituents of a specimen
PRESERVATIVES
Previously called as EAS-81
Improves RBC metabolism during storage by increasing range and capacity of pH
1-6C for 42 days
AS-7 (SOLX)
Use to restore levels of 23DPG
REJUVESOL
contents are Phosphate, Inosine, Pyruvate, Adenine
Set of biochemical changes which occur during storage leading to decreased viability of the cell and its function
STORAGE LESION