Introduction to IHC Flashcards
Immunohistochemistry test is used for
- Identify tissue/cellular antigen or phenotypic marker
- Detect microbes that causes disease in cytological preparation
Give 3 cytological preparations
- Sputum
- Fluids
- Fine needle aspirations
IHC involves what kind of reaction
Antibody-antigen Reaction
T/F. IHC is a routinely used test
False ; special test
IHC uses what substances as an indicator
Antibodies/immunoglobulins OR Lectins
Most common antibody used in IHC
IgG
Give 2 Types of Antibodies used in IHC
- Polyclonal
- Monoclonal
A type of antibody that is being produced by different cells
Polyclonal
T/F. Polyclonal reacts with various epitopes
True
A part of an antigen that reacts with antibody
Epitope
Polyclonal: Laboratory animal sources
Goat
Sheep
Pig
A type of antibody that is being produced by individual clone of plasma cell
Monoclonal
Monoclonal antibody only reacts with
Only one specific epitope
A type of antibody that is more specific
Monoclonal
Main source of Monoclonal antibody
Mice