Introduction Flashcards

1
Q

Define Consumer Behaviour

A

the study of the processes involved when individuals or groups SELECT, PURCHASE, USE, or DISPOSE of products, services, IDEAS, or EXPERIENCES to satisfy NEEDS and DESIRES

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2
Q

Who are the 3 actors of the consumption process?

A
  1. purchaser
  2. user
  3. influencer
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3
Q

What is the difference between a purchaser and a user?

A

A purchaser is one who buys the product, but may not be the end consumer (retail store, parent); a user is the end consumer

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4
Q

Who would be considered an influencer?

A

Real estate agent, investment advisor, interior designer, children

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5
Q

What are the segments marketers can use to identify their customers?

A
  1. demographics (age, gender, income, etc.)

2. psychographics (lifestyles, personality)

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6
Q

What is a major difference between market-driven and market-driving?

A

Market driven is reactive, market driving is innovative

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7
Q

What is an example of a market-driving company? Market-driven company?

A

driving - Apple

driven - Microsoft

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8
Q

What are some examples of building lifetime relationships between a brand and a consumer?

A
  • cost efficiencies (repeat customer)
  • increased share of wallet
  • new product innovations (greater customer insights)
  • increase WOM
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9
Q

How are brands related to status?

A

luxury items are status symbols that help us define our social standings and class

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10
Q

What is the relationship between brands and culture?

A
  • Brands use popular culture to advertise
  • Web 2.0 is allowing consumers to share opinions on products
  • brands help to create bonds with others who use the same products
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11
Q

Do marketers manipulate consumers?

A

no, they do not have the information to manipulate consumers

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12
Q

What is the goal of advertising?

A

To create needs (not wants)

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13
Q

What do consumers think about ethical behaviour?

A
  • because of our Web 2.0 capabilities, consumers demand a high standard of ethics from companies
  • consumer activism
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14
Q

What is the economics of information perspectve?

A

advertising helps consumers reduce their search time and costs by creating awareness

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15
Q

What is the dark side of consumer behaviour?

A

when consumer desires do not result in positive consequences

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16
Q

What are some examples of the dark side of consumer behaviour?

A
  • consumer addiction: drinking, gambling, shopping, technology
  • compulsive consumption: impulsive buying that centres on the process of buying
17
Q

What is shrinkage?

A

reduction in products due to shoplifting and employee theft

18
Q

What is anti-consumption?

A

product tampering, graffiti on buildings, products destroyed