*Group Influence & Social Media Flashcards

1
Q

What is a reference group?

A

an actual or imaginary individual/ group having significant relevance upon an individuals evaluations, aspirations, or behaviour

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2
Q

What is an aspirational group?

A

ideal group; ideal self

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3
Q

what is a membership group?

A

“ordinary people”; actual self

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4
Q

what is an anti brand community?

A

united group based on their disdain for a celebrity, store, brand, or industry

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5
Q

what is a negative reference group?

A

a group that motivates on distancing itself from certain people or groups (eg. show ads with undesirable people using competing products)

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6
Q

When are reference group influences stronger?

A

on public luxuries (rather than necessities) and purchases that are socially visible to others

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7
Q

what are the 5 types of social power?

A

referent, legitimate, expert, reward, and coercive

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8
Q

What is reward power?

A

the ability of the reference group to provide rewards, such as social acceptance

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9
Q

what is social comparison theory?

A

we look to others’ behaviour to inform us about how we stand in comparison

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10
Q

What does STEPPS stand for?

A
Social Currency
Triggers
Emotion
Public
Practical Value
Stories
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11
Q

What is social currency?

A

the things we share that make us look good (eg. underground bar in NYC)

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12
Q

what are triggers?

A

top of mind, tip of tongue

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13
Q

What is the principle of emotion in STEPPS?

A

high arousal emotions trigger sharing, whether they are positive or negative

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14
Q

Do we weigh negative or positive WOM heavier?

A

negative

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15
Q

What is guerrilla marketing?

A

grassroots techniques and promo strategies that use unconventional locations and intensive WOM to push products

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16
Q

what is a brand ambassador?

A

a person who is paid to pop up in eye-catching outfits to promote a brand at places where the product is consumed

17
Q

What is an opinion leader?

A

a knowledgeable person who influences others attitudes and behaviour about products

18
Q

what is a market maven?

A

a person actively involved in transmitting marketplace info of all types

19
Q

what is the difference between a monomorphic opinion leader and a polymorphic opinion leader?

A

mono has expertise in 1 product category, poly has expertise in more than one