Introduction Flashcards
Sport Psychology
Uses psychological knowledge and skills to address optimal performance, well-being of athletes, and the social aspects of sport.
Exercise Psychology
Focuses on psychological factors related to physical activity aimed at improving or maintaining health and fitness.
Physical Activity
: An umbrella term that includes all forms of movement, whether competitive (sport) or non-competitive (exercise, daily activities).
Cognitive Psychology
Focuses on how information is processed during sport (e.g., attention, perception).
Motivational Psychology
Investigates goal-directed behaviour (e.g., how motivation drives performance).
Emotion Psychology:
Studies the influence of emotions like anxiety or joy on performance.
Personality Psychology
Looks at stable traits that affect performance (e.g., resilience).
Social Psychology
Investigates the influence of social environments (e.g., team dynamics, spectators).
Developmental Psychology
Examines changes in sport behaviour across the lifespan.
Application of Sport Psych
Sport and Performance:Self-Regulation: Mental training for competitive athletes.
Team Dynamics: Improving cohesion and collaboration in team sports.
Talent Development: Identifying and nurturing young athletes.
Sport and Health:
Health Behavior Change: Promoting physical activity for long-term well-being.
Stress Management: Techniques to reduce stress in athletes.
Injury Rehabilitation: Psychological support for athletes recovering from injuries.