Intro- Unit 1 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

medical terms are built using

A

word roots

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

stomach

A

gastr

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what is a word root plus a vowel

A

combining form

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

the ending that follows a word root or combining form

A

suffix

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

inflammation of the skin extremities

A

acrodermatitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

enlarged extremities

A

acromegaly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

paralysis of the extremities

A

acroparalysis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

lack of blood

A

anemia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

glandular structure below the cecum

A

appendix

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

rod-shaped bacteria

A

bacillus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

microorganism group

A

bacterium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

brain structure that includes: midbrain, pons, medulla oblongata

A

brainstem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

a cancerous tumor

A

carcinoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

wrist bone

A

carpus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

viral infection with varicella zoster

A

chickenpox

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

rounded bony process

A

condyle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

condition of shortening a body part, tension, muscle function

A

contraction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

acute situation

A

crisis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

condition of blueness

A

cyanosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

instrument that measures cells

A

cytometer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

inflammation of the skin

A

dermatitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

the study of the skin

A

dermatology

23
Q

abnormal function or condition

A

disease

24
Q

stretching or elongation

A

extension

25
Q

excision of the stomach

A

gastrectomy

26
Q

inflammation of the stomach

A

gastritis

27
Q

examination by looking into the stomach and the duodenum with a scope

A

gastroduodenoscopy

28
Q

make a new surgical opening between the stomach and duodenum

A

gastroduodenostomy

29
Q

herniation or sac containing water

A

hydrocele

30
Q

abnormal fear of water

A

hydrophobia

31
Q

overactive thyroid condition

A

hyperthyroidism

32
Q

therapy using water

A

hydrotherapy

33
Q

upper pelvic bone

A

ilium

34
Q

condition defined by redness, swelling, pain and warmth

A

inflammation

35
Q

put in using a needle

A

inject

36
Q

voice box

A

larynx

37
Q

disease of a lymph gland

A

lymphadenopathy

38
Q

very small organism

A

microbe

39
Q

image reduced to small size on film

A

microfilm

40
Q

on millionth of a meter

A

micrometer

41
Q

instrument used to look at small structures

A

microscope

42
Q

surgery using a microscope

A

microsurgery

43
Q

watery substance produced by a membrane

A

mucus

44
Q

nerve spasm

A

neurospasm

45
Q

one who practices

A

practitioner

46
Q

placed before a word root to change its meaning

A

prefix

47
Q

specialist in treating mental disorders

A

psychiatrist

48
Q

one who makes x-ray images

A

radiographer

49
Q

quality of being sensitive

A

sensitivity

50
Q

sperm

A

spermatozoon

51
Q

instrument that measures temperature

A

thermometer

52
Q

carry across

A

transport

53
Q

spinal bones

A

vertebra