Intro- Unit 1 Flashcards
medical terms are built using
word roots
stomach
gastr
what is a word root plus a vowel
combining form
the ending that follows a word root or combining form
suffix
inflammation of the skin extremities
acrodermatitis
enlarged extremities
acromegaly
paralysis of the extremities
acroparalysis
lack of blood
anemia
glandular structure below the cecum
appendix
rod-shaped bacteria
bacillus
microorganism group
bacterium
brain structure that includes: midbrain, pons, medulla oblongata
brainstem
a cancerous tumor
carcinoma
wrist bone
carpus
viral infection with varicella zoster
chickenpox
rounded bony process
condyle
condition of shortening a body part, tension, muscle function
contraction
acute situation
crisis
condition of blueness
cyanosis
instrument that measures cells
cytometer
inflammation of the skin
dermatitis
the study of the skin
dermatology
abnormal function or condition
disease
stretching or elongation
extension
excision of the stomach
gastrectomy
inflammation of the stomach
gastritis
examination by looking into the stomach and the duodenum with a scope
gastroduodenoscopy
make a new surgical opening between the stomach and duodenum
gastroduodenostomy
herniation or sac containing water
hydrocele
abnormal fear of water
hydrophobia
overactive thyroid condition
hyperthyroidism
therapy using water
hydrotherapy
upper pelvic bone
ilium
condition defined by redness, swelling, pain and warmth
inflammation
put in using a needle
inject
voice box
larynx
disease of a lymph gland
lymphadenopathy
very small organism
microbe
image reduced to small size on film
microfilm
on millionth of a meter
micrometer
instrument used to look at small structures
microscope
surgery using a microscope
microsurgery
watery substance produced by a membrane
mucus
nerve spasm
neurospasm
one who practices
practitioner
placed before a word root to change its meaning
prefix
specialist in treating mental disorders
psychiatrist
one who makes x-ray images
radiographer
quality of being sensitive
sensitivity
sperm
spermatozoon
instrument that measures temperature
thermometer
carry across
transport
spinal bones
vertebra