Anatomic Terms- Unit 9 Flashcards
combining form for dorsal
dorso
combining form for ventral
ventro
combining form for anterior
antero
combining form for posterior
postero
combining form for cephalic
cephalo
combining form for caudal, caudad
caudo
combining form for medial
medio
combining form for lateral
latero
combining form for superior
supero
combining form for inferior
infero
combining form for proximal
proximo
combining form for distal
disto
combining form for sagittal
sagitto
combining form for coronal
corono
combining form for naval
omphalo
suffix meaning toward
ad
prefix meaning in front of
pro
combining form for air
aero
combining form for color
chromo
word root meaning attracted to or loves
phil
suffix meaning labor
tocia
suffix means the act or condition of stopping or controlling
stasis
suffix meaning pregnancy
cyesis
prefix means false
pseudo
combining form for wall
parieto
combining form for organs
viscero
prefix for outer-outside
ecto
prefix for inner-inside
endo
prefix for middle
meso
prefix for backward-behind
retro
prefix for near
para
prefix for first
proto
resisting color
chromophilic
requiring air to live
aerobic
herniation containing air
aerocele
abnormal fear of air
aerophobia
treatment using air
aerotherapy
cessation of menstruation
amenorrhea
able to live without air
anaerobic
front and side
anterolateral
front and middle
anteromedial
from front to back
anteroposterior
front and top
anterosuperior
control of glow through arteries
arteriostaiss
underarm, armpit
axillary
study of what is good and bad for living things
bioethics
science studying living things
biology
embryonic disk that gives rise to the endoderm, mesoderm, and extoderm
blastoderm
toward the tail
caudad
toward the head
cephalad
from head to tail
cephalocaudal
defective development of cartilage
chondrodysplasia
formation of color
chromogenesis
destruction of color
chromolysis
measuring color
chromometer
attracting color
chromophilic
pertaining to the crown or encircling
coronal
pertaining to the crown or encircling
coronary
identifying a disease
diagnosis
separating of substances in a solution
dialysis
abnormally loose watery bowel movement
diarrhea
away from a point of origin or designated point
distal
toward the back of the head
dorsocephalad
inflammation of the intestine
dysentery
difficult or painful menstruation
dysmenorrhea
poor digestion
dyspepsia
difficulty breathing
dtspnea
difficulty in labor
dystocia
outside the cell
ectocytic
outer embryonic layer
ectoderm
formed outside the body
ectogenous
outside of the normal location
ectopic
outer membrane of the cell
ectoplasm
inner membrane layer of the heart
endocardium
within the cartilage
endochondral
inflammation of the lining of the colon
endocolitis
inside the urinary bladder or inside a cyst
endocystic
inner embryonic layer
endoderm
inflammation of the lining of the small intestine
endoenteritis
made by ones own body
endogenous
process of using a scope to look into the body
endoscopy
choosing good genetic traits to propagate
eugenics
good digestion
eupepsia
easy breathing
eupnea
easy death
euthanasia
easy labor
eutocia
control blood flow
hemostasis
overdevelopment
hyperplasia
below
inferior
side
lateral
surgical crushing of a stone
lithotripsy
control or stoppage of lymph flow
lymphostasis
middle
medial
cessation of menstruation, ovulation, and atrophy of female reproductive system
menopause
hemorrhage during menstruation
menorrhagia
menstruation, menses: plural and singular
menses
middle germ layer
mesoderm
middle of the armpit
midaxillary
the plane dividing the body into equal right and left halves
midsagittal
surgical crushing of a nerve
neurotripsy
excision of the umbilicus
omphalectomy
pertaining to the umbilicus
omphalic
inflammation of the umbilicus
omphalitits
umbilical hernia
omphalocele
hemorrhage of the umbilicus
omphalorrhagia
discharge from the umbilicus
omphalorrhea
rupture of the umbilicus
omphalorrhexis
defective development of bone and cartilage
osteochondrodysplasia
inflammation of near the appendix
para-appendicitis
pertaining to near the center
paracentral
inflammation near the vagina
paracolpitis
inflammation near the urinary bladder
paracystitis
inflammation near the liver
parahepatitis
inflammation near the kidney
paranephritis
pertaining to the wall
parietal
membrane of the abdomen
peritoneum
control of flow through a vein
phlebostasis
membrane of the lungs
pleura
from back to front
posteroanterior
back and outside
posteroexternal
back and inside
posterointernal
back and side
posterolateral
in front of the head
procephalic
predicting the outcome of a disease
prognosis
pertaining to a prognosis
prognostic
near the point of origin or a designated point
proximal
false pregnancy
pseudocyesis
false cyst
pseudocyst
false swelling
pseudoedema
false sensation
pseudoesthesia
behind the colon
retrocolic
bending backwards
retroflexion
behind the peritoneum
retroperitoneum
inflammation of the area behind the peritoneum
retroperitonitis
behind the sternum
retrosternal
twisting backwards
retroversion
vertical plane or slice, divides into left and right
sagital
objective observable information
signs
above
superior
subjective self reported information
symptoms
abnormal fear of syphilis
syphilophobia
severe mental condition caused by untreated syphilis
syphilopsychosis
treatment for syphilis
syphilotherapy
front
ventral
organs
viscera
membrane surrounding and attached to the lung
visceropleura