Intro to organic Flashcards

1
Q

Homologous series meaning

A

Group of compounds that have the same functional group and general formula

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2
Q

Aldehyde functional group and ending

A

-al double bond oxygen and a single hydrogen CHO

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3
Q

Ketones functional group and ending

A

-one double bond oxygen COCH3

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4
Q

What are the two types of carbon skeletal

A

Aromatic and aliphatic

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5
Q

What do aromatic compounds contain

A

Benzene ring

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6
Q

What do aliphatic compounds contain

A

Straight branched or non-aromatic chains

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7
Q

What are alkyl groups

A

hydrocarbons branched with a general formula cnh2n+1

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8
Q

What are alicyclic compounds

A

RIngs that are not aromatic - not benzene

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9
Q

What does a chemical mechanism show

A

movement of electrons during chemical reaction

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10
Q

What is bond fission

A

Breaking of a covalent bond

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11
Q

What is a radical

A

Atom or groups of atoms with an unpaired electron

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12
Q

structural isomers

A

same no of carbon atoms

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