Amount of substance Flashcards

1
Q

what can ions create

A

Oppositely charged ions

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2
Q

When are ions created

A

When electrons are transferred from one electron to another. They attract to each other to form compounds.

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3
Q

How much does 1 mole contain

A

6.02 X 10^23

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4
Q

How do you find the number of particles

A

Avogadro’s number X Number of Moles

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5
Q

What is the ideal gas equation

A

pV= nRT

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6
Q

What does R stand for in the ideal gas equation

A

Gas constant (8.31 JK^-1/mol)

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7
Q

What is the volume in the ideal gas equation measured in

A

m^3

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8
Q

Standard conditions for the ideal gas equation

A

298K (temp) (kelvin)

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9
Q

dm,m and cm in order to smallest

A

m,dm,cm

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10
Q

Percentage yield equation

A

actual/theoretical X 100

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11
Q

Theoretical yield

A

Amount of product produced assuming no products are lost and all reactants react fully

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12
Q

Atom economy meaning

A

How efficient a reaction is

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13
Q

Atom economy equation

A

Mr of desired product/Sum of mass of products X 100

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14
Q

Importance of atom economy

A

High atom economy produces less waste
Higher atom economy means less by-products so less time and money spent separating.
Raw materials can be used more efficiently - more sustainable

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