Intro to neurological exams (finished) Flashcards

-Understand the importance of doing a complete neurological exam -Learn each component of the neurologic exam -Relate the instruments used during the exam to their function -In broad terms, define brain regions & functions that are tested during each component of the exam -Be able to use an example of an abnormal exam result to localize a neurological problem

1
Q

Understand the importance of doing a complete neurological exam

A

Differential formed during history

PE helps further refine the differential & localization

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2
Q

Learn each component of the neurologic exam

A
Mental status
Cranial nerves
Motor
Sensory
Reflexes
Coordination
Gait and station
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3
Q

Mental Status

A

Cortex

Level of consciousness
Orientation
Attention/concentration
Calculation
Language
Speech
Memory
Fund of knowledge
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4
Q

Fundoscopic Exam

A

Looking for
Blurring of disk margins
Loss of venous pulsations
Color of optic nerve head

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5
Q

Cranial Nerves

A

Just start getting familiar with them, I don’t think we need to know them… yet.

CN I Olfactory
II Optic
III Oculomotor
IV Trochlear
V Trigeminal
VI Abducens
VII Facial
VIII Vestibulocochlear
IX Glossopharyngeal
X Vagus
XI Spinal accessory
XII Hypoglossal
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6
Q

In broad terms, define brain regions & functions that are tested during each component of the exam

A

be able to do this

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7
Q

In broad terms, define brain regions & functions that are tested during each component of the exam

A

be able to do this

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8
Q

H/o seizure, head trauma, CNS infection, episodes of confusion, memory loss, difficulty talking or understanding?

A

Might be cortex problems

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9
Q

Be able to identify where in the verticle axis a problem is based on physical exam findings

A

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