Intro to neurological exams (finished) Flashcards
-Understand the importance of doing a complete neurological exam -Learn each component of the neurologic exam -Relate the instruments used during the exam to their function -In broad terms, define brain regions & functions that are tested during each component of the exam -Be able to use an example of an abnormal exam result to localize a neurological problem
Understand the importance of doing a complete neurological exam
Differential formed during history
PE helps further refine the differential & localization
Learn each component of the neurologic exam
Mental status Cranial nerves Motor Sensory Reflexes Coordination Gait and station
Mental Status
Cortex
Level of consciousness Orientation Attention/concentration Calculation Language Speech Memory Fund of knowledge
Fundoscopic Exam
Looking for
Blurring of disk margins
Loss of venous pulsations
Color of optic nerve head
Cranial Nerves
Just start getting familiar with them, I don’t think we need to know them… yet.
CN I Olfactory II Optic III Oculomotor IV Trochlear V Trigeminal VI Abducens VII Facial VIII Vestibulocochlear IX Glossopharyngeal X Vagus XI Spinal accessory XII Hypoglossal
In broad terms, define brain regions & functions that are tested during each component of the exam
be able to do this
In broad terms, define brain regions & functions that are tested during each component of the exam
be able to do this
H/o seizure, head trauma, CNS infection, episodes of confusion, memory loss, difficulty talking or understanding?
Might be cortex problems
Be able to identify where in the verticle axis a problem is based on physical exam findings
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