Intro to hydrocarbons

Question 1

Gas use

Answer 1

Cooking & heating

Question 2

Petrol/gasoline use

Answer 2

Fuel for cars

Question 3

Naphtha use

Answer 3

Makingother products

Question 4

Kerosene/jet fuel

Answer 4

Heating buildings and fuel for aircraft

Question 5

Diesel

Answer 5

Fuel for cars, lorries (trucks),and trains

Question 6

Lubricating oil

Answer 6

Making machine parts move easily

Question 7

Bitumen/ asphalt

Answer 7

Making roads

Question 8

Atom

Answer 8

The smallest part of a substancethat can exist

Question 9

Molecule

Answer 9

This consists of any numberof atoms that are bonded together

Question 10

Boiling point

Answer 10

The temperature when a liquidchanges into a gas

Question 11

Mixture

Answer 11

Combinations of substances without forming new molecule

Question 12

Answer 12

ring

Question 13

Answer 13

straight chain

Question 14

Answer 14

branching chain

Question 15

There are three differentatoms in hydrocarbons.

Answer 15

F

Question 16

Hydrocarbons are useful because they contain a lot of energy.

Answer 16

T

Question 17

This is methane:

Answer 17

T

Question 18

Natural gas is a mixture of hydrocarbon gases.

Answer 18

T

Question 19

Hydrocarbonswith five carbon atoms are gases.

Answer 19

F

Question 20

Diesel boils at a higher temperature than gasoline.

Answer 20

T

Question 21

Naphthasare good fuels.

Answer 21

F

Question 22

Bitumen is solid.

Answer 22

T

Question 23

Answer 23

Methane CH₄

Question 24

Answer 24

Ethane C₂H₆

Question 25

Answer 25

Propane C₃H₈

Question 26

Answer 26

Butane C₄H₁₀

Question 27

Answer 27

Question 28

Answer 28

Question 29

The size of the molecule influences

Answer 29

physical properties

Question 30

Answer 30

Gasoline - naphtha - kerosene - diesel - fuel oil - bitumen

Question 31

difference between small molecules and large molecules

Answer 31

Question 32

Answer 32

Question 33

Answer 33

Question 34

units of measure in oil and gas

Answer 34

Question 35

Here are some important units of measure by:

Answer 35

• Volume
• Weight
• Thermal Energy Units

Question 36

Here are some important units of measure for gas

Answer 36