Intro to Computers Flashcards

1
Q

Five classic components of a computer

A

Input, Output, Memory, [Data Path, Control] — Processor

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2
Q

The motherboard that holds the CPU, memory, and storage components

A

Circuit Board

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3
Q

carries out commands sent to it by the software and returns results

more core = better faster = better

A

CPU (Central Processing Unit)

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4
Q

temporary waiting area called random-access memory (RAM)

-Applications are loaded onto RAM to run faster
-When a computer is powered off RAM is cleared
-Bigger = Better

A

Memory

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5
Q

Longer more permanent storage of data

A

Storage

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6
Q

Permanently affixed to the motherboard using cables

A

Hard disk

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7
Q

USB drives that can be connected and removed for use on a different computer

bigger and faster = better

A

Removable data

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8
Q

allows the addition of devices for input and output purposes via parts on the motherboard or by USB

A

input/output devices

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9
Q

a general-purpose programmable informations processor with input and output

A

computer

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10
Q

definition of a computer is?

A

narrow

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11
Q

definition of a computing agent is?

A

broad

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12
Q

bit 0 represents?

A

false

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13
Q

bit 1 represents?

A

true

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14
Q

operations that manipulate true and false operations?

A

boolean operations

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