Intro Lecture Flashcards

Developmental Trajectories, Developmental Theories

1
Q

Identifies & describes ______ in the child’s _______, _______, & ________ _______ & _______.

A

changes, cognitive, emotional, social capacities & behaviors

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2
Q

serving to form something, having a profound and lasting influence on a person’s development

A

formative experiences

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3
Q

passage from state, stage, subject, or place to another

A

transition

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4
Q

the parts of discourse that surround a word or passage and can throw light on its meaning

A

context

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5
Q

the interrelated conditions in which something exists or occurs : environment, setting

A

context

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6
Q

themes in developmental theory

A

nature vs nurture, continuity vs discontinuity, stability vs change, early vs later life experiences

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7
Q

smooth, continuous processes that continue through the life span in a similar rate of change over time

A

continuity

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8
Q

series of abrupt shifts or discrete stages

A

discontinuity

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9
Q
A

Piaget’s Stage Theory

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10
Q

birth to age 2, children develop motor skills and interact with objects through their sense

A

Sensorimotor Stage

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11
Q

Preoperational stage

A

Age 2 - 7, children develop language and symbolic thinking

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12
Q

Concrete Operational Stage

A

age 7-11 child becomes more flexible in thinking

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13
Q

age 12 + up, children can think abstractly and reason hypothetically

A

Formal Operational Stage

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14
Q

as individuals develop, do their characteristics remain the stable over time, or do they change?

A

stability vs change

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15
Q

do childhood experiences have the greatest impact on development or are later life events just as important?

A

early vs later life experiences

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16
Q

freud theory on early vs later life experiences

A

childhood forms the basis for all adult trajectories

17
Q

nature

A

innate characteristics

18
Q

nuture

A

environmental influences

19
Q

are developmental changes the result of innate characteristics or environmental influences?

A

Nature vs Nurture