Intro Flashcards
0 6 y.o.
primary teeth
12 y.o.+
permanent teeth
6-12 y.o.
mixed dentition
A-J
R-L(upper teeth)
primary teeth
K-T
L-R(lower teeth)
primary teeth
FDI
permanent
<—12—>
<—-43—>
FDI
primary teeth
<—56—>
<—87—>
8 in each quadrant
permanent dentition
FDI
5 in each quadrant
FDI
primary dentition
palmer
1–>8
permanent notation
with symbol of direction
a-e
palmer notation primary teeth
primary dentition
2 incisor 1 canine
2 molars






























1, Inferior alveolar artery; 2, dental arteriole; 3, pulpal branches;

4, periodontal ligament arteriole; 5 and 6, interalveolar arterioles.

hard and soft palate

The anteroposterior curved line that connects the cusp tips of the posterior teeth
curve of spee

The mediolateral curved line that connects the buccal and lingual cusp tips on each side of the arch (frontal view
curve of wilson

never flat
Allows maximum use of occlusal contacts
occlusal plane
crest or ridge that extends from the apex of a cusp of a premolar or molar tooth toward the central part of the occlusal surface
triangular ridge

cingulum
a U- or W-shaped ridge at the base of the lingual surface of the crown of the upper incisors and cuspidteeth,

a pointed end where two curves meet, in particular.
cusp

tubercle
. A small elevation of variable size on the crown of a tooth representing a thickened area of enamel or an accessory cusp.

ridge of teeth
any linear elevation on the surface of a tooth and is named according to its location

marginal ridge

transverse ridge

triangular ridge

oblique ridge

fossa
A rounded or angular depression in the occlusal surface of a posterior tooth bordered by the cusp ridges and the occlusal table.

sulcus tooth
The gingival sulcus is an area of potential space between a tooth and the surrounding gingival tissue and is lined by sulcular epithelium.

he slight depression dividing the lobes on an anterior tooth, and running parallel with the long axis.
developmental grove

supplemental groove
minor, auxiliary groove that branches off from a much more prominent developmental groove.

divisions of tooth come together to form tooth
lobe
mesial, buccal (labial on canine), distal, and
cusp ridges
triangular cusp (post teeth)
lingual ridge(canine)
all form gothic pyramid
post teeth line angle
occlusolingual line angle

mesial buccal and distal buccal line angle
post teeth

incisocervicl dimension

mesiodistal and buccal lingual line angle
post teeth

4 types of occlusal line angle on post teeth

labioincisal line angle on
ant teeth

mesio occlucal and lingual occlusal line angle
post teeth

point angle on post teeth
mesiolingual occlusal
distal lingual occlusal3

post teeth
mesialbuccal occlusal point angle
distal buccal occlusal point angle

ant teeth
mesiolingual incisal and distal lingual incisal point angle

mesial lingual incisal point angle
and\distal lingual incisal point angle of ant teeth

perikymata (Greek plural of perikyma)
are the pits around the long prisms of tooth enamel. They indicate the places where enamel-producing cells used to make contact with neighboring cells and are the result of normal enamel apposition.

interdental pappilla
An extension of the gingiva that normally fills the triangular space (i.e. gingival embrasure) between two adjacent teeth in contact just below (cervical to) the proximal contact area
diastema
A space between two adjacent teeth (not contacting) in the same dental arch
incisal occlusal embrasure

buccal embrasure

lingual embrasure

ging or cervical embrasure embrasure
