Intro Flashcards
Define histology
Science concerned with the minute structure of cells, tissues, and organs in relation to their function
What stops autolysis, prevents bacterial decomposition, and stabilizes proteins?
Fixation
What are stains based on?
Electrostatic charges
What are supravital strains?
Dead cells
What are 2 routine stains?
Hematoxylin and eosin
Hematoxylin is basic (positive) so it attaches to what type of charges?
Negative
What type of charge do nucleic acids have?
Negative
What color stain is hematoxylin?
Purple
Besides hematoxylin, what are 3 other basic stains?
Toluidine blue, methylene blue, and fusion stains
Is hematoxylin a natural dye?
Yes
Is eosin acidic or basic?
Acidic
What type of charges does eosin (negative) attach to?
Positive
What cell structure does eosin attach to?
Cytoplasm
What cell structure does hematoxylin attack to?
Nucleus
What color does eosin stain?
Pink