Embryology Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What growth phase includes:
-Neurulation
-Mesodermal differentiation
-Somatopleural tubulation

A

Body shape acquisition

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2
Q

What is the end of body shape acquisition growth phase?

A

Fetus

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3
Q

Ectoderm- body shape acquisition:
What is the formation of neural plate, groove, tube, and crest cell walls?

A

Neurulation

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4
Q

What does the neural tube form?

A

CNS

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5
Q

What does the neural crest cells form?

A

PNS and adrenal gland

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6
Q

What type of mesoderm during body shape acquisition form the somitomeres and somites?

A

Paraxial mesoderm

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7
Q

What does the somitomeres turn into?

A

Cranial structures

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8
Q

What do somites turn into?

A

Axial skeleton- dorsal vertebrae, muscle, dermis

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9
Q

What type of mesoderm do mesonephros make up in body shape phase?

A

Intermediate

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10
Q

What type of mesoderm in the body shape phase divides into the somatopleure and splachnopleure?

A

Lateral

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11
Q

What body structures does the somatopleure develop?

A

Thoracic and abdominal
Limbs and Mesothelium

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12
Q

What does the splachnopleure turn into?

A

Epithelium and Connective tissue:
Respiratory, digestive, and glands: thyroid and parathyroid

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13
Q

What occurs during in the endoderm during the body phase?

A

Embryo folding or tubulation of somatopleure/splachnopleure

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