Intrinsic Muscles of the Foot - Exam 3 Flashcards

1
Q

dorsal foot muscles

A

extensor hallucis brevis
extensor digitorum brevis
interosseous muscles (dorsal abductors)

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2
Q

extensor hallucis brevis action

A

extends hallux towards tibia

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3
Q

extensor digitorum brevis action

A

extends digits 2-5 towards tibia

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4
Q

plantar foot common action

A

plantar flexion (unless it has abductor/adductor in the name)

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5
Q

plantar foot muscles are covered by…

A

plantar aponeurosis

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6
Q

plantar foot layer 1 muscles

A

abductor digiti minimi
abductor hallucis
flexor digitorum brevis

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7
Q

plantar foot layer 2 muscles

A

lumbricals
quadratus plantae (attaches to FDL tendon)

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8
Q

plantar foot layer 3 muscles

A

flexor hallucis brevis (2 heads)
adductor hallucis (2 heads, looks like a 7)

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9
Q

plantar foot layer 4 muscles

A

interosseous muscles (plantar abductors)

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