Intraoral Radiographic Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Is the cortex bone the inner or outer layer of bone?

A

Outer, dense

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2
Q

Is the cortex bone radiopaque or radiolucent?

A

Radiopaque

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3
Q

What is the lamina dura?

A

Wall of the tooth socket, surrounds root of the tooth

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4
Q

Is the lamina dura radiopaque or radiolucent?

A

Radiopaque

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5
Q

What is the alveolar crest

A

Most coronal portion of the alveolar bone between the teeth

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6
Q

What is continuous with the lamina dura?

A

Alveolar crest

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7
Q

What is the alveolar crest made up of?

A

Dense cortical bone

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8
Q

Is the alveolar crest radiopaque or radiolucent?

A

Radiopaque

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9
Q

Where is the alveolar crest typically located?

A

1.5 to 2mm below the CEJ

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10
Q

What is cancellous bone made up of?

A

Thin radiopaque rodes and plates called trabeculae

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11
Q

What does the cancellous bone surround?

A

Radiolucent pocket of bone marrow

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12
Q

What is the PDL space?

A

Between tooth root and lamina dura

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13
Q

Is the PDL space radiopaque or radiolucent?

A

Radiolucent

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14
Q

When does the primary dentition start to erupt?

A

6 months old

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15
Q

How many teeth are in the primary dentition?

A

20

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16
Q

What is the primary dentition missing?

A

No premolars or 3rd molar

17
Q

The roots of primary teeth do what in order to accommodate developing permanent teeth?

A

Flare

18
Q

What is the nasal cavity divided by?

A

Nasal sept

19
Q

What is the radiolucent tube like passageway near the maxillary sinus?

A

Neurovascular canal

20
Q

Is the genial tubercles radiopaque or radiolucent?

A

Radiopaque

21
Q

Is the lingual foramen radiopaque or radiolucent?

A

Radiolucent