Interrelationships Flashcards

1
Q

What is a food chain?

A

A food chain is a diagram that shows the feeding relationship between living organisms

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2
Q

What is a food web?

A

A network of food chains

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3
Q

What is a pyramid of numbers?

A

Representation of the number of organisms in each trophic level in a food chain (ascending order)

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4
Q

What is an ecosystem?

A

An ecosystem is made up of a habitat and a community

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5
Q

What is Mutualism?

A

When two or more organisms support or benefit one another

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6
Q

What is a Predator - Prey relationship?

A

It is where the predator hunts and kills the prey for food to ensure its survival

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7
Q

What is a Parasitic relationship?

A

A parasite is an organism that harms it host without killing it. It gains nutrients from the host (plant or animal)

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8
Q

What are two ways energy is lost at each trophic level?

A

It is lost through respiration and undigested food passed out as waste

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