Interocclusal Appliances and Occlusal Tx Flashcards

1
Q

You can have more bite force on this than on natural dentition.

A

Occlusal splint

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2
Q

Is there a difference in outcomes between using a splint and using other control treatments (like a palatal splint, mandibular advancement device, transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation, and no tx)?

A

Nope!

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3
Q

Myalgia or Arthralgia WITH pain from bruxism indicates you need this.

A

Oral appliance

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4
Q

Given to someone who bruxes in their sleep.

A
  • Occlusal appliance

- Pharmacotherapy

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5
Q

Most important tx for a patient who bruxes while awake.

A

Behavior modification.

-Most important in out role as a dentist.

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6
Q

Tx for a patient who bruxes during the day.

A
  • Behvaior modification
  • Biofeedback
  • Relaxation
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7
Q

A soft appliance is made for what kind of patient?

A

A growing patient or one who’s in a mixed dentition.

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8
Q

Hard or soft oral appliance is more expensive?

A

Hard

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9
Q

Types of hard acrylic splints.

A

1) Stabilization appliance

2) Repositioning appliance

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10
Q

This hard acrylic appliance does NOT try to move the jaw to a certain place.

Keeps in CR or in habitual occlusion of the patient.

A

Stabilization appliance.

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11
Q

This hard acrylic appliance moves the jaw to a certain position.

A

Repositioning appliance.

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12
Q

These hard acrylic appliances are ALL full coverage.

A

Stabilization appliance.

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13
Q

These hard acrylic appliances can be adjusted to canine guidance or group function.

A

Stabilization appliance.

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14
Q

Can cause occlusal changes if worn continuously.

A

Stabilization appliance.

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15
Q

This hard acrylic appliance has a HIGH chance of causing PERMANENT OCCLUSAL CHANGES, which may need pros or ortho to fix.

A

Repositioning appliance

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16
Q

Patients must be advised of potential need for ortho or pros rehab with this type of hard acrylic appliance.

A

Repositioning appliance

17
Q

This appliance should be worn ALL the TIME, even when eating.

A

Repositioning appliance.

18
Q

This type of partial coverage appliance is not recommended bc it has high potential for iatrogenic malocclusion.

A

Repositioning appliance

19
Q

These appliances can cause an anterior open bite.

They’re partial coverage.

A

Deprogramming appliance

20
Q

A type of deprogramming appliance.

A

Nociceptive Trigeminal Inhibition Tension Suppression Syste (NTI)

21
Q

Uses devices to find the true physiologic rest position.

A

Neuromuscular dentistry

22
Q

Types of occlusal therapies.

A

1) Occlusal adjustment
2) Ortho
3) Pros

23
Q

Is there evidence that occlusal therapies successfully treat TMD?

A

NO!

24
Q

Is there an association between TMD and malocclusion?

A

No

25
Q

Is there an association between symptoms of TMD and:

  • Angle classification
  • Type of bite
  • Facial pattern
A

No

26
Q

Is occlusal therapy by itself a tx for TMD?

A

No!