International Relations Flashcards
Security Council
Smaller body of the UN- deals with immediate threats to world peace; has five permanent members: United States, Russia, Great Britain, France, China; (ten other members are elected to two-year terms).
General Assembly
Main forum for the UN’s 192 member nations. Every member has a voice there.
International Court
Settles legal disputes between nations.
Economic and Social Council
Goal is to promote economic growth.
United Nations Children Fund (UNICEF)
Works to improve children’s lives.
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. (UNESCO)
Promotes science, education and culture.
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
Includes 28 in North America and Europe ; goals are to keep peace and defend members in war; may send armed forces to crisis areas ; works wig other nations to prevent conflict
World Trade Organization (WTO)
Promotes free trade ; 150 member nations; encourages member nations to remove trade barriers.
Peace Corps
Volunteer group run by U.S government, now has volunteers working in 77 countries; helps Americans & other world citizens understand each other.
International Committee of the Red Cross (IRCR)
Based in Switzerland; unites efforts if Red Cross and Red Crescent groups around the world.