International Orginisasion Vocab Flashcards
Security council
Smaller body of the UN- Deals with immediate threats to world peace; has five permanent members: United States, Russia, Great Britian, France, and China; ten other members are elected to two year terms.
General assembly
Main forum for the UNs 192 member nations. Every member has a voice there.
International court
Settles legal disputes between nations.
Economic and social court.
Goal is to promote economic growth.
United Nations children’s fund
Works to improve children’s lives.
United Nations educational, scientific and cultural organization
Promotes science, education and culture.
NATO
Includes 28 in North America and Europe; goals are to keep peace and defend members in war; may send armed forces to crisis areas; works with other nations to prevent conflict.
World trade organization
Promotes free trade; 150 member nations; encourages member nations to remove trade barriers.
World health originations
Part of the UN; improves health for all pepole; fights and prevents disease; helps countries meet health standards; ended smallpox; teaches pepole about the HIV virus.
Peace corps
Voulnteer group run by U.S. Government, now has volunteers working in 77 countries; helps Americans and other world citizens understand each other; promote public health; teach pepole to use technology for business development.
IRCR
Based in Switzerland; unites efforts of Red Cross and red crescent groups around the world; provides aid to victims of war or natural disasters.