International Organisations Flashcards
IMF role
International Monetary Fund
Channels loans from richer countries that apply for help
Recipients must agree to run free market economies that are open to outside investment
As a result, it brings TNCs
World bank role in globalisation
Lends money on a global scale
Gives direct grants to developing countries
WTO role in globalisation
World trade organisation
Frees up trade, especially for manufactured goods
Asks countries to abandon protectionist attitudes in favour of untaxed trade
IMF evaluation
Rules and regulations can be controvertial
Especially strict financial conditions imposed on borrowing governments
World bank evaluation
Imposes strict conditions on its loans and grants
Distributed $65 billion in 2014
WTO evaluation
Failed to stop the richest countries from subsidising their own food producers (harmful to farmers in developing countries)