Intermolecular Forces Flashcards

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0
Q

London forces

A

induced dipole forces
oppositely charges ends of the 2 dipoles attract each other
occurs between 2 non-polar atoms
melting point increases while the molar mass increases and surface area

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1
Q

intermolecular force

A

a weak force of attraction between the molecules of a substance or between the atoms of a nobel gas
van der Waals force

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2
Q

dipole-dipole

A

attractive forces between polar molecules

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3
Q

hydrogen bond

A

special dipole-dipole
forms when:
1.) hydrogen atoms bond covalently to a small atom with a high - electronegativity
2.) polar molecules are formed which have relativly large S+ and S - - charges

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