Interleukins and Cytokines Flashcards

1
Q

What interleukins/cytokines do macrophages produce?

A

IL-1, 6, 8, 12 and TNFalpha.

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2
Q

What interleukins/cytokines do Th1 cells produce?

A

IL-2, 3 and IFNgamma.

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3
Q

What interleukin do all activated Th cells produce?

A

IL-3

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4
Q

What interleukin do Th2 cells produce?

A

IL-4, 5, 6 and 10.

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5
Q

What interleukin do dendritic cells and B cells produce?

A

IL-12.

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6
Q

What is the function of IL-1?

A

Acute inflammation, induced fever.

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7
Q

What is the function of IL-2?

A

Stimulates growth and differentiation of T cell response.

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8
Q

What is the function of IL-4?

A

Stimulates differentiation and proliferation of B cells.

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9
Q

What is the function of IL-5?

A

Stimulates production of eosinophils.

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10
Q

What is the function of IL-8?

A

Neutrophil chemotaxis.

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11
Q

What is the function of IL-10?

A

Inhibits Th1 cytokine production (anti-inflammatory cytokine).

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12
Q

What is the function of IL-12?

A

Activated NK cells and stimulates differentiation of naive T cells into Th1 cells.

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13
Q

What is the function of TNFalpha?

A

Induces fever, neutrophil chemotaxis.

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14
Q

What is the function of IFNgamma?

A

Activates macrophages.

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