Integumentary/Skin

Question 1

Nail Changes

Answer 1

Dystrophic (misshapen nails), mycotic (fungal nails, tinea ungium, onychomycosis), or elongated nails.

Question 2

Skin texture

Answer 2

Fragility and shiny skin

Question 3

Rubor

Answer 3

Redness specifically from inflammation, can be seen with cellulitis (infection of the skin)

Question 4

Maceration

Answer 4

Sloughing of the skin, indicative of foot fungus.

Question 5

Hyperhidrosis

Answer 5

Excessive sweating

Question 6

Scaling, Cracked, or Fissured

Answer 6

Complications of excessively dry skin

Question 7

Xerosis

Answer 7

Excessively dry skin

Question 8

Annular Scaling

Answer 8

Circular Scaling, indicative of a rash

Question 9

Hyperkeratosis

Answer 9

Thickening of the skin (e.g. corns and calluses)

Question 10

Ulcers

Answer 10

Wounds

Question 11

Lacerations

Answer 11

Cut

Question 12

Verrucae

Answer 12

Wart

Question 13

Bulla

Answer 13

Fluid-filled sac trapped under a layer of skin, similar to a blister, instead a blister is caused by friction, burning, or other damage.

Question 14

Onycholysis

Answer 14

Common medical condition characterized by the painless detachment of the nail from the nail bed, usually starting at the tip and/or sides.

Question 15

Annoychia

Answer 15

The absence of finger and/or toenails, an anomaly, which may be the result of a congenital ectodermal defect, ichthyosis, severe infection, severe allergic contact dermatitis, self-inflicted trauma, Raynaud phenomenon, lichen planus, epidermolysis bullosa, or severe exfoliative diseases.