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Clínica Médica > Insuficiência Mitral > Flashcards

Insuficiência Mitral Flashcards

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Medcards Residência Médica flashcards
1
Q

Definição

A

Refluxo de sangue para o AE durante a sístole

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2
Q

Etiologia

A

Degeneração mixomatosa
Doença reumática
Isquemia miocárdica

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3
Q

Fisiopatologia

A
  1. Sobre-carga de VOLUME em AE e VE
  2. Dilatação de AE e VE
  3. HVE
  4. Degeneração do miocárdio
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4
Q

Clínica

A

Edema agudo de pulmão

Choque cardiogênico

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5
Q

Diagnóstico

A

ICTUS de HE + frêmito + sopro holossitólico

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6
Q

Complicações

A
  1. Fibrilação atrial
  2. Embolia
  3. Endocardite infecciosa
  4. ICC sistólica com FE falsamente normal <60%
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7
Q

Tratamento

A

IM aguda: cirurgia!
Sintomas de ICC: drogas
Intervencionista

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Clínica Médica (38 decks)

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