Instruments Flashcards
How do we classify instruments?
Based on the design feature of the working end (ex// sickle, explorer, probe, curette)
What all is included on an instruments handle?
-the design name (school or individual who designed it)
-design number (exact instrument id, double ended has 2 numbers
-diameter of the handle
List the uses of the dental mirror
-indirect vision
-retraction
-indirect illumination
-transillumination
Our UNC probe has mm markings up to…
12mm
List the uses of the probe
-measure sulcus and pocket depths
-measure clinical attachment levels
-determine width of attached gingiva
-assess for presence of bleeding
-measure size of oral lesions
Describe the probe walking stroke
a series of bobbing strokes made writhing the sulcus or pocket while keeping the probe tip against the tooth surface
The probe tip is ____ mm of the side of the probe
1-2
The probe is correctly positioned _____ to the long axis of the tooth
parallel
List the uses of the explorer
examine tooth surfaces for
-calculus deposits
-decalcified and carious lesions
-dental anomalies
-anatomical features of the teeth
The explore tip is bent at a ____ degree angle to the lower shank.
90
supragingival
use of an instrument coronal to (above) gingival margin
subgingival
use of an instrument apical to (beneath) gingival margin
A scaler/sickle has how many cutting edges
2
An area specific curet has how many cutting edges
1
A universal curet has how many cutting edges
2