Inspector Chapter 4 Flashcards
Walls of a building that by design carry at least some part of the structural load of the building in the direction of the ground or base.
Load-Bearing wall
Wall, usually interior, that supports only its own weight.
Nonload-bearing wall.
All structural members are composed of only noncombustible materials that possess a high fire-resistance rating.
Type I
Incapable of supporting combustion under normal circumstances:
Noncombustible
Steel beams that are covered with spray-on fireproofing or are fully incased in an UL designed system.
Protected Steel
Reinforced and precast concrete, masonry, and protected steel-frame construction meet the criteria for _____
Type I Construction
Buildings classified as type _____ construction are composed of materials that will not contributed to fire development or spread.
Type II
Structures with metal framing members, metal cladding, or concrete block walls with metal deck roofs supported by unprotected open-web steel joists are the most common form of type _____ construction.
Type II
Type ___ Construction is common in churches, schools, apartment buildings, and mercantile structures.
Type III
Unprotected steel and aluminum nonbearing wall framing members are also found in type ___ construction.
Type III
Materials used to prevent or limit the spread of fire in hollow walls or floors, above false ceilings, in penetrations for plumbing or electrical installations, or in cocklofts and crawl spaces.
Fire-Stop
_____-_____ is required for all construction with vertical or horizontal penetrations
Fire-Stopping
Renovations in older type ___ structures may have resulted in greater fire risk due to the creations of large voids above ceilings and below floors.
Type III
Type ___ construction is often referred to as heavy-timber construction.
Type IV
Type IV construction is characterized by the use of large-dimension _______ (greater than ___ inches) for all structural elements.
Timber (4 inches)