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Module 1 > Inorganic Manor Notes > Flashcards

Inorganic Manor Notes Flashcards

1
Q

Most active metal

A

Alkali metals

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2
Q

Inflammable air

A

Hydrogen

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3
Q

Discovered hydrogen by mixing diluted acids and metals

A

Cavendish

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4
Q

Named hydrogen

A

Lavosier

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5
Q

Most abundant isotope of hydrogen

A

Protium

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6
Q

Least abundant isotope of hydrogen

A

Tritium (It is also radioactive)

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7
Q

Lithium may be used as

A

Diuretic and Depressant

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8
Q

Color of lithium in flame test

A

Carmine red

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9
Q

Metal used in heat exchangers

A

Lithium

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10
Q

Lightest and most active metal

A

Lithium

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11
Q

DOC for mania

A

Lithium carbonate

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12
Q

Brand names of lithium

A

Eskalith, Quilonium-R, Lithase

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13
Q

MOA of lithium

A

Targets inositol production

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14
Q

Discovered sodium

A

Sir Humphry Davis (by electrolysis of sodium metal)

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15
Q

Paralytic shellfish poisoning

A

Saxitoxin (causes respiratory paralysis)

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16
Q

Amnesic shellfish poisoning

A 
Domoic acid (Short term memory loss)
MOA: Destruction of HIPPOCAMPUS and AMYGDALOID NUCLEUS
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17
Q

Neurotoxin shellfish poisoning

A

Brevitoxin

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18
Q

Alkalinizing agent in Benedict’s solution

A

Sodium acetate

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19
Q

Alkalinizing agent in Fehling’s Solution

A

NaOH (Fehling’s B)

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20
Q

Sequestering agent for Benedict’s? for Fehling’s?

A

Sodium Citrate for Benedict’s

Rochelle Salt for Fehling’s

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21
Q

Brand name of sodium phosphate

A

Fleet

Phosphosoda

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22
Q

Brand name of methenamine

A

Hipprev

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23
Q

Sodium phosphate injection is used in the management of

A

Hypercalcemia

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24
Q

Oil soluble antioxidants

A

BHA
BHT
Tocopherols

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25
Q

Soda ash

A

Sodium Carbonate

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26
Q

Trona

A

Sodium carbonate dihydrate

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27
Q

Other names of Sodium carbonate decahydrate

A

Washing soda
Soda crystals
Sal Soda

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28
Q

Soler Salt

A

Sodium Chloride

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29
Q

Hartmann’s Solution

A

Lactated Ringer’s

NaCl, KCl, CaCl2, Ca Lactate

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30
Q

Bacterial cause of tooth decay

A

Strep. mutans

31
Q

Concentration of Labarraque’s Solution

A

2.5%

32
Q

Concentration of Dakin’s Solution

A

5.25%

33
Q

Concentration of Zonrox

A

5.25%

34
Q

Concentration of Modified Dakin’s Solution

A

0.5%

35
Q

Concentration of sodium hypochlorite Topical solution

A

0.25%

36
Q

Glauber’s Salt

A

Sodium sulfate decahydrate

37
Q

Primary standard for Karl Fischer Reagent

A

Sodium Tartrate

38
Q

Antichlor

A

Sodium Thiosulfate

39
Q

Photographer’s Hypo

A

Sodium Thiosulfate

40
Q

Best Antidote for Mercury poisoning especially bichloride salt

A

Sodium Formaldehyde Sulfoxylate

41
Q

Brand name of Sodium Formaldehyde Sulfoxylate

A

Aldanil

Rongalite

42
Q

Level of potassium that would cause hyperkalemia

A

3.5-5 mEq/L

43
Q

Potassium triplex

A

Acetate
Bicarbonate
Citrate

44
Q

Cream of tartar

A

Potassium bitartrate

45
Q

Potassium salt used in the preparation of IR samples

A

KBr

46
Q

Salt of Tartar

A

Potassium carbonate

47
Q

Strong iodine solution

A

Lugol’s solution

48
Q

Salt Prunelle

A

Salt Peter

49
Q

Sal Seignette

A

Rochelle’s Salt

50
Q

Sulfurated potash

A

Hepar Sulfuris

Liver of Sulfur

51
Q

Shows a dark red line in spectroscope

A

Rubidium

52
Q

Shows blue spectral lines in spectroscope

A

Cesium

53
Q

Density gradient for centrifugation for separating proteins

A

Cesium chloride

54
Q

Process of ammonia production

A

Haber Process

55
Q

Other names of dilute ammonia

A

10% Ammonia
16 Degrees Ammonia
Degree Baume

56
Q

Other name of ammonium carbonate

A

Sal Volatile
Preston Salt
Hartshorn

57
Q

Spirit of Sal Volatile

A

Aromatic ammonia spirit

58
Q

Muriate of Hartshorn

A

Ammonium chloride

59
Q

3rd most malleable metal

A

Copper

60
Q

2nd most malleable metal

A

Silver

61
Q

Most mallleable metal

A

Gold

62
Q

3rd best conductor of electricity

A

Gold

63
Q

2nd best conductor of electricity

A

Copper

64
Q

Best conductor of electricity

A

Silver

65
Q

Bronze

A

Copper + Tin

66
Q

Brass

A

Copper + Zinc

67
Q

Defect in the absorption of copper

A

Menke’s Disease

68
Q

Antidote for phosphorus poisoning

A

Cupric sulfate

69
Q

Paris Green

A

Copper Acetoarsenite

70
Q

Scheele’s Green

A

Cupric Arsenite

71
Q

Systemic poisoning of Argyria

A

6% NaS2O3

1% Potassium Ferricyanide

72
Q

Lapiz Infernalis

A

Silver Nitrate

73
Q

Howe’s Solution

A

Silver Ammonium Nitrate

Module 1 (15 decks)

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