Information technology Flashcards

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1
Q

L’informatique

A

Computer science

Computing

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2
Q

Technologie de l’information

Informatique

A

Information technology

IT

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3
Q

Un informaticien

A

A computer scientist

An IT specialist

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4
Q

Savoir utiliser un ordinateur

A

To be computer literate

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5
Q

L’ère de l’informatique

A

The computer age

The information age

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6
Q

Un programmeur

A

A programmer / programer

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7
Q

Informatiser

A

To computerize

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8
Q

L’informatisation

A

Computerization

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9
Q

Un mordu d’informatique
Un fana d’informatique
Un geek

A

A computer geek

A computer nerd

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10
Q

Technologies de l’Information et de la Communication

TIC

A

Information and Communication Technologies

ICT

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11
Q

Digital

A

Digital

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12
Q

Numeriser

Digitaliser

A

To digitize

To digitalize

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13
Q

Numérisation

A

Digitization

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14
Q

L’ère numérique

A

The digital era

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15
Q

Le fossé numérique

A

The digital divide

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16
Q

Le matériel

A

Hardware

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17
Q

Un PC

Un ordinateur personnel

A

A PC

A personal computer

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18
Q

Un processeur

Un micro-processeur

A

A processor

A micro-processor

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19
Q

Une puce électronique

A

A chip

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20
Q

Un disque dur

A

A hard disk

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21
Q

Une touche

A

A key

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22
Q

Un clavier

A

A keyboard

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23
Q

Un tapis de souris

A

A mousepad

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24
Q

Un ordinateur de bureau

A

A desktop

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25
Q

Un ordinateur portable

A

A laptop

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26
Q

Un ordinateur tablette

A

A tablet computer

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27
Q

Une clé USB

A

A USB key

A memory stick

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28
Q

Un écran

A

A screen

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29
Q

Un écran tactile

A

A touchscreen

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30
Q

Une imprimante

A

A printer

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31
Q

Des logiciels

A

Software

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32
Q

Un logiciel

A

A software programme
A piece of software
An application

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33
Q

Mettre à jour

A

To upgrade

To update

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34
Q

Un traitement de texte

A

A word processor

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35
Q

Un tableur

A

A spreadsheet

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36
Q

Une base de données

A

A database

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37
Q

Convivial

A

User-friendly

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38
Q

Des logiciels gratuits

A

Freeware

Shareware

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39
Q

Copier-coller

A

To copy and paste

To cut and paste

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40
Q

Effacer

A

To delete

To erase

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41
Q

Sauvegarder

Enregistrer

A

To save

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42
Q

Stocker des données

A

To store information

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43
Q

Saisir un mot

Entrer un mot

A

To enter a word

To type in a word

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44
Q

Une copie de sauvegarde

A

A backup copy

45
Q

Imprimer

Tirer

A

To print

46
Q

Une sortie imprimante

A

A print-out

47
Q

Un jeu vidéo

A

A videogame

48
Q

Un jeu en réseau

A

A network game

49
Q

Une console de jeu vidéo

A

A videogame console

50
Q

Un MMORPG

A

MMORPG

A massively multiplayer online role-playing game

51
Q

Un avatar

A

An avatar

52
Q

Internet

La toile

A

The internet

The web

53
Q

Les autoroutes de l’information

A

Information highways

54
Q

Aller sur internet

A

To go online

To browse the net

55
Q

Un internaute

A

An internet user
A web user
A web surfer

56
Q

Un navigateur

A

A browser

57
Q

Un moteur de recherche

A

A search engine

58
Q

Le cyberespace

A

Cyberspace

59
Q

Un lien hypertexte

A

A hyperlink

60
Q

Un portail

A

A portal

61
Q

Un serveur

A

A server

62
Q

Héberger un site

A

To host a site

63
Q

Le haut débit

A

High speed internet access

64
Q

ADSL

A

ADSL

Broadband access

65
Q

Un fournisseur d’accès

A

A service provider
An Internet access provider
An ISP

66
Q

Un identifiant

Un nom d’utilisateur

A

A username

A login

67
Q

Avoir accès à un site

Accéder à un site

A

To have access to a website

To access a website

68
Q

Télécharger

A

To download

To upload

69
Q

Un mot de passe

A

A password

70
Q

Un pseudonyme

A

A nickname

71
Q

Taper son mot de passe

A

To type in one’s password

To enter one’s password

72
Q

Aller sur un site internet

Visiter un site internet

A

To visit a website

To check a website

73
Q

Se connecter à un site

A

To log in to a site

To log on to a site

74
Q

Se déconnecter

A

To log off

75
Q

Regarder son courrier

Vérifier son courrier

A

To check one’s mail

76
Q

Faire suivre un message

A

To forward a message

77
Q

Envoyer une pièce jointe

A

To send an attachment

78
Q

Un réseau social

A

A social network

A social networking site

79
Q

Un site d’hébergement de vidéos

A

A video-sharing site

80
Q

Un site de vente aux enchères

A

An auction site

81
Q

Un site de recrutement sur internet

A

An internet recruitment site

82
Q

Un salon de discussion

Un forum

A

A chat room

83
Q

Une messagerie

A

A messaging service

84
Q

Un site de rencontres

A

A dating site

85
Q

Mettre une vidéo en ligne

A

To post a video

86
Q

Rencontrer quelqu’un physiquement

A

To meet somebody face to face

Meet somebody offline

87
Q

L’e-commerce

Le commerce électronique

A

E-business

88
Q

Le commerce en ligne

A

Online shopping

89
Q

Le piratage sur internet

A

Digital piracy

90
Q

Un hacker

Un pirate informatique

A

A hacker

A cracker

91
Q

S’introduire dans un système informatique

A

To hack into a system

92
Q

Dégrader un site

A

To deface a site

93
Q

Mettre un site hors d’état

A

To disable a site

To crash a site

94
Q

La cybercriminalité

A

Cybercrime

95
Q

Le vol de données électroniques

A

Cybertheft

96
Q

Le vol d’identité

A

Identity theft

97
Q

Un bogue

A

A bug

98
Q

Un virus

A

A virus

99
Q

La guerre informatique

Cybernétique

A

Cyberwar

100
Q

Un site de partage de fichiers

A

A filesharing site

101
Q

Échanger

A

To swap

102
Q

Un fichier de musique

Un fichier MP3

A

A music file

An MP3 file

103
Q

Un lecteur MP3

Un baladeur MP3

A

An MP3 player

104
Q

La propriété intellectuelle

A

Intellectual property

105
Q

Les droits d’auteur

Le copyright

A

Copyrights

106
Q

Faire payer quelqu’un pour quelque chose

A

To charge somebody for something

107
Q

Léser les droits de quelqu’un

Porter atteinte aux droits de quelqu’un

A

To infringe on somebody’s rights

108
Q

Priver un internaute d’accès internet

A

To disconnect a user