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Globalization Flashcards

1
Q

Le commerce

Les échanges

A

Trade

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2
Q

Le commerce extérieur

A

Overseas trade

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3
Q

Le libre-échange

A

Free trade

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4
Q

Un partisan du libre-échange

A

A free trader

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5
Q

Une zone de libre-échange

A

A free trade area

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6
Q

Un partenaire commercial

A

A trading partner

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7
Q

Les chiffres du commerce extérieur

A

Trade figures

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8
Q

La balance commerciale

A

The balance of trade

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9
Q

Un excédent commercial

Un déficit commercial

A

A trade surplus

A trade deficit

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10
Q

Le commerce équitable

A

Fair trade

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11
Q

Une frontière

A

A border

A frontier

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12
Q

Un monde sans frontières

A

A borderless world

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13
Q

L’économie mondiale

A

The global economy

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14
Q

Le libéralisme économique

A

The free-market system

Liberalism

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15
Q

Un partisan du libéralisme

A

A free-marketeer

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16
Q

La libéralisation des échanges

A

The liberalisation of trade

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17
Q

Dérèglementer

A

To deregulate

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18
Q

La déréglementation

A

Deregulation

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19
Q

La libre circulation des marchandises

A

The free flow of goods

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20
Q

Les flux de capitaux

A

Capital flow

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21
Q

La fuite de capitaux

A

Flight of capital

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22
Q

Un paradis fiscal

A

A tax haven

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23
Q

Un fraudeur

A

A tax dodger

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24
Q

Le secret bancaire

A

Bank secrecy

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25
Se développer
To develop
26
S’industrialiser
To industrialize
27
La croissance économique
Economic growth
28
Les pays riches
The rich world
29
Les pays du Nord | Les pays développés
Developed countries
30
Les pays du Sud | Les pays en voie de développement
Developing countries
31
Le Tiers-Monde
The Third World
32
Un pays émergent
An emerging country | An emerging economy
33
Les PMA | Les pays les moins avancés
LDCs | Least developed countries
34
Un exportateur | Un importateur
An exporter | An importer
35
Un pays exportateur de pétrole
An oil-exporting country
36
Le protectionnisme
Protectionism
37
Mesures protectionnistes | Politiques protectionnistes
Protectionist measures | Protectionist policies
38
Une subvention
A subsidy
39
Subventionner
To subsidize
40
Les tarifs douaniers | Les droits de douanes
Tariffs
41
Les droits de douane
Customs duties
42
Les barrières tarifaires | Les barrières non-tarifaires
Tariff barriers | Non-tariff barriers
43
Abaisser les barrières douanières | Supprimer les barrières douanières
To lower trade barriers | To remove trade barriers
44
Le taux de change
The exchange rate
45
Une multinationale
A multinational | A multinational company
46
Pénétrer sur un marché
To break into a market
47
S’emparer d’un marché
To corner a market | To capture a market
48
Les délocalisations
Offshoring Outsourcing Relocating
49
Délocaliser | Externaliser
To outsource | To relocate
50
Implanter une usine
To set up a factory
51
S’implanter à l’étranger
To settle abroad
52
Un fournisseur
A supplier
53
Économies d’échelle
Economies of scale
54
Un centre d’appels
A call center
55
Le secteur secondaire | L’industrie
Manufacturing
56
Le secteur tertiaire | Les services
The service industries | The service sector
57
La désindustrialisation
De-industrialization
58
La main d’œuvre
Labour
59
Le travail des enfants
Child labour
60
Les conditions de travail
Working conditions
61
Les normes en matière d’emploi | Les normes en matière d’environnement
Labour standards | Environment standards
62
Les coûts de production | Les coûts salariaux
Production costs | Wage costs
63
La concurrence
Competition
64
Concurrence déloyale
Unfair competition
65
Vendre à perte
To trade at a loss
66
Le dumping
Dumping
67
Le dumping social
Social dumping
68
Un concurrent
A competitor
69
Compétitif
Competitive
70
La compétitivité
Competitive
71
Être en concurrence avec quelqu’un
To compete with somebody | To be in competition with somebody
72
L’altermondialisme
Alter-globalization
73
Un militant anti-mondialiste
An antiglobalization activist An antiglobalization protester An antiglobalist
74
L’américanisation
Americanization
75
L’occidentalisation
Westernization
76
L’uniformisation
Standardization
77
L’exception culturelle
Cultural exception | Cultural exemption
78
La démondialisation
Deglobalization

[Anglais] (22 decks)

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