INFLUENCE OF INFLAMMATORY DISEASES ON AESTHETICS

Question 1

aesthetic components

Answer 1

teeth
gingiva
lip line

Question 2

gingiva aesthetic parts

Answer 2

colour 
form/shape
symmetry 
rx to upper lip
knife edge margina
smooth transition from gingiva to tooth 
fill embrasures
light stippling

Question 3

vertical and horizontal symmetry of teeth

Answer 3

lateral incisors 1,5mm below gum

canines and central incisors same horizontal level

Question 4

influence of inflammatory PD on aesthetics

Answer 4

inflmamtion (gingiva will increase and be lower)
recession (gum higher on tooth)
tooth movement (drifting, spaces and black triangles may appear/overjet)

Question 5

inflammation clinical signs

Answer 5

erythema
swelling
fibrosis
interdental papilla swollen
may be ulceration of calculus

Question 6

advantages of perio tx on aesthetics

Answer 6

reduction of erythema
reduction of swelling
improvement in contour

Question 7

dis of perio tx on aesthetics

Answer 7

recession
poor contour
loss of symmetry
papilla may be lost, black triangels

Question 8

gingival veneer indication

Answer 8

when perio disease has causes generalised tissue loss in anterior area
maintenance needs to be good
contraindicated if there is a high caries risk

Question 9

periodontal plastic surgery problems and sol

Answer 9

high frenum (frenectomy)
gingival recession (gingival grafting)
delayed gingival maturation (crown lengthening)
anaesthetic gingival margin
gingival discolouration  (grafting)
ridge collapse (grafting)
sub gingival restorative margin

Question 10

management of excessive gingival height

Answer 10

gingivectomy

excision flap