infertility Flashcards
what is considered oligozoospermia?
<15 million sperm/mL
what is azoospermia?
abscence of sperm
how long does spermatogenesis take?
74 days
what medications effect spermatogenesis/
testosterone, finasteride, cimetidine, SSRIs and spironolactone
what medications effect motility?
sulfasalazine and nitrofurantoin
what anomaly can cause infertility?
varicocele
if patient has infertility, loss of libido, HA, visual disturbances, or galactorrhea what should you consider?
pituitary tumor
what are analyzed on semen analysis?
semen volume
sperm concentration
sperm motility
sperm morphology
what is required for semen analysis?
2 samples on 2 separate occasions 60 days apart
what do you do for abnormal sperm concentation?
LH, FSH, test, prolactin
if sperm concentration <10 million/mL or azoospermia what do you do?
genetic testing lookin for klinefelter