Infective Endocarditis, Rheumatic Heart Disease Flashcards
1
Q
What is infective endocarditis?
A
infection of the endothelial lining of the heart including the
valves
2
Q
What are the risk factors for infective endocarditis?
A
valve abnormalities, open heart surgery, poor dental
hygiene, chronic rheumatic heart disease and IV drug abuse
3
Q
Symptoms of infective endocarditis
A
fever, new murmur, fatigue, malaise, weight loss, night sweats
4
Q
Examination of infective endocarditis
A
Splinter haemorrhages, blood and protein in urine, arrhythmia