Infective Endocarditis, Rheumatic Heart Disease Flashcards

1
Q

What is infective endocarditis?

A

infection of the endothelial lining of the heart including the
valves

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2
Q

What are the risk factors for infective endocarditis?

A

valve abnormalities, open heart surgery, poor dental

hygiene, chronic rheumatic heart disease and IV drug abuse

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3
Q

Symptoms of infective endocarditis

A

fever, new murmur, fatigue, malaise, weight loss, night sweats

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4
Q

Examination of infective endocarditis

A

Splinter haemorrhages, blood and protein in urine, arrhythmia

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