Infectious Arthritis Flashcards

1
Q

MCC infectious arthritis

A

trauma

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2
Q

MCC of infectious arthritis in adults vs

young sexually active people

A

staph aureus

neisseria gonorrhea

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3
Q

what will joint fluid aspiration show with infection?

A

WBC >50k

glucose <25

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4
Q

how to treat IA?

A

ceftriaxone IV

after improvement can switch to PO cefixime

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5
Q

stage 1 lymes

A

erythema migrans

tx w/doxy

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6
Q

stage 2 lymes

A

cardiac- IV ceftriaxone w/monitor
CNS-tx w/PCN G and ceftriaxone
if facial nerve palsy also doxy

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7
Q

stage 3 lymes

A
joint and periarticular pain
frank arthritis of large joints
chronic synovitis
tx-general arthritis tx w/PO doxy/amox
tx-recurrent arthritis or neuro symptoms with IV ceftriaxone
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