Incontinence Flashcards

Improve differential diagnosis

1
Q

Stress Incontinence

A

sudden release of urine

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2
Q

Urge Incontinence

A

Bladder begins contracting and urine is released after sensation of bladder fullness is perceived

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3
Q

Overflow Incontinence

A

Bladder continuously leaks secondary to urinary retention or incomplete emptying of bladder

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4
Q

Functional Incontinence

A

Leakage associated with inability or unwillingness to use toilet

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5
Q

Cause of stress incontinence

A

Coughing, laughing, exercising, obesity, weak pelvic floor, postpartum, menopause, damage to pudendal nerve

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6
Q

Cause of urge incontinence

A

Detrusor muscle instability, hyperreflexia, stroke, sensory instability, hypersensitive bladder

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7
Q

Cause of overflow incontinence

A

Prostate enlargement, SCI, diabetes, neurogenic bladder, MS, suprasacral spinal lesions

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8
Q

Cause of functional incontinence

A

Dementia, depression, alzheimers, decreased function from stroke, environmental barriers

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