Imperfect Tense Flashcards

1
Q

[-AR Verbs]

A

(drop -ar, add)
yo -aba
tú -abas
él, ella, usted -aba
nosotros -ábamos
ellos, ellas, ustedes -aban

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2
Q

[-ER & -IR Verbs]

A

(drop -er, -ir, add)
yo -ía
tú -ías
él, ella, usted -ía
nosotros -íamos
ellos, ellas, ustedes -ían

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3
Q

There are only three verbs with irregular conjugations in Imperfect Tense

A

ir, ser and ver

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4
Q

“ir” imperfect conjugation

A

yo iba
tú ibas
él, ella, usted iba
nosotros íbamos
ellos, ellas, ustedes iban

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5
Q

“ser” imperfect conjugation

A

yo era
tú eras
él, ella, usted era
nosotros éramos
ellos, ellas, ustedes eran

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6
Q

“ver” imperfect conjugation

A

yo veía
tú veías
él, ella, usted veía
nosotros veíamos
ellos, ellas, ustedes veían

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7
Q

Imperfect Tense (which is a type of past tense) is used to…

A

(mainly narrate past actions, without referring to the specific time when an action took place or when the beginning or end of the action occured)

  • describe continuing, ongoing actions in the past
  • describe people of states of indefinite duration in the past
  • to express the “would + verb/used to + verb” structure when referring to actions that took place repeatedly or customarily in the past.
  • express age in the past
  • describe the background or circumstances of an action
  • indicate time of day in the past
  • indicate a past mental state, mental action or a state of indefinite duration with verbs such as sentir, creer, conocer, pensar, querer and saber. Mental states are considered ongoing conditions
  • “ing” in the past (as in “she was working and I was resting”)
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