Immunology Flashcards

1
Q

What are the sections of the lymphatic system?

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2
Q

What are the functions of the lymphatic system?

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3
Q

What is lymphatic drainage?

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4
Q

What are the two divisions of the immune system?

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5
Q

What is the innate system?

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6
Q

What is the Adaptive immune system?

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7
Q

What are the components of the immune system?

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8
Q

What are the cells of the immune system?

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9
Q

What are neutrophils?

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10
Q

What are Eosinophils?

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11
Q

What are basophils?

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12
Q

What are macrophages?

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13
Q

What is phagocytosis?

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14
Q

What are dendritic cells?

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15
Q

What are natural killer (NK) cells?

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16
Q

What are the lymphocytes of the adaptive immune system?

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17
Q

What are B cells?

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18
Q

What are T cells?

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19
Q

What is lymphoid tissue?

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20
Q

What are the lymphatic organs?

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21
Q

What is the thymus?

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22
Q

What is the function of the lymph nodes?

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22
Q

What are the lymph nodes?

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23
Q

What is the spleen?

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23
Q

What is the mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue?

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24
Q

What are the components of the innate system?

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24
Q

What is the first line of defence in the immune system?

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24
Q

What is the cellular defences of the innate system?

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25
Q

What are the physical barriers of the innate system?

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26
Q

What are the chemical defences of the innate system?

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27
Q

What does inflammation do in the Innate system?

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28
Q

What are the three stages of inflammation?

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29
Q

What is leukocytosis?

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30
Q

What is margination?

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31
Q

What is diapedesis?

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32
Q

What are the chemical mediators of acute inflammation?

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33
Q

What is chemotaxis?

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34
Q

What are the antimicrobial proteins?

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35
Q

What are interferons?

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36
Q

What are the functions of complements?

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36
Q

What are complement proteins?

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37
Q

What are defensins and cathelicidins?

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37
Q

How are complement proteins activated?

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38
Q

what are lysozymes?

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39
Q

What is the difference between the innate and adaptive system?

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39
Q

What is adaptive immunity?

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39
Q

How does fever protect against pathogens?

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40
Q

What are the two divisions of the adaptive system?

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40
Q

What is humoral immunity?

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41
Q

What is Cellular Immunity?

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42
Q

What is an antigen?

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43
Q

What is clonal selection theory?

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43
Q

What is antigen specificity?

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44
Q

What is immunocompetence?

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44
Q

What are cell receptors?

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45
Q

How do lymphocytes develop?

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45
Q

What is self antigens and cell identification?

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46
Q

What is the role of MHC molecules?

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47
Q

What are the types of MHC molecules?

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48
Q

What are antigen presenting cells?

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49
Q

What are the responses of B cells?

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49
Q

How are the primary and secondary immune responses different?

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49
Q

What are B cells?

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50
Q

How are B cells activated?

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51
Q

What are antibodies?

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52
Q

What is the structure of an antibody?

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53
Q

What is the function of antibodies?

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53
Q

What are the different classes of antibodies?

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53
Q

What are helper T cells (CD4+)

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54
Q

What is the role of helper T cells?

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54
Q

What is cell-mediated immunity?

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55
Q

How are helper T cells activated and what is their function?

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55
Q

What are cytotoxic (Killer) CD8+ T Cells?

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56
Q

What is the thymus’ role in T cell maturation?

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57
Q

Where do mature T cells circulate?

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58
Q

When are T cells activated?

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59
Q

What do T cells differentiate into?

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