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Peds Test 1 > Immunizations > Flashcards

Immunizations Flashcards

0
Q

When are Hepatitis B doses given

A

Birth, 1-9 months, 6-18 months
Second dose must be given at least one month after first dose. Third dose must be given at least 6 months after first dose

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1
Q

How many doses make Hepatitis B series complete

A

3

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2
Q

For hepatitis B vaccine Second dose must be given at least ____ month after first dose. Third dose must be given at least ___ months after first dose

A

1, 6

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3
Q

Route of rotavirus

A

Oral

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4
Q

Route of influenza

A

Intranasal or intramuscular

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5
Q

Route live attenuated virus vaccines are given

A

Subcutaneous

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6
Q

Route Varicella is given

A

SC. It is a LAVV

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7
Q

Route MMR is given

A

SC. It is a LAVV

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8
Q

What three diseases does DTaP protect against

A

Diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis

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9
Q

How many doses complete DTaP

A

5

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10
Q

When is DTaP given

A

2 months, 4 months, 6 months, 18 months, and prekindergarten visit (4-6 years)

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11
Q

What is IPV

A

Inactivated polio vaccine

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12
Q

How many IPV doses are needed

A

Only need 4 doses but many kids get 5 series because of combination vaccines

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13
Q

When is IPV given

A

2 months, 4 months, 6 months, prekindergarten visit (4-6 years old). Optional dose: 18 months

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14
Q

When is oral polio used

A

Only if patient is traveling abroad

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15
Q

What can Haemophilus influenza type b bacteria cause

A

Epiglottitis, pneumonia, and bacterial meningitis

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16
Q

What does Hlb protect against

A

Haemophilus influence type b bacteria

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17
Q

When is Hlb given

A

2 months, 4 months, 6 months, and 12-18 months (last dose must be given after 15 months, only in some cases after 12)

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18
Q

How many series in Hlb

A

4

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19
Q

How many series in Prevar 13

A

4

20
Q

When is Prevnar 13 given

A

2,4,6, and 15 months

21
Q

What does Prevnar protect against

A

Pneumococcal disease

22
Q

How many doses in rotavirus

A

3 oral doses

23
Q

When is rotavirus given

A

2,4,6 months

24
Q

First dose of rotavirus should be given no later than when

A

12 weeks

25
Q

When should last dose of rotavirus be given by

A

32 weeks

26
Q

How many doses of Hepatitis A should be given

A

2 shots, at least 6 months apart

27
Q

When should hepatitis A be given

A

Between the child’s first and second birthday, ages 15 to 24 months

28
Q

How old does a child need to be to get influenza vaccine

A

6 months and up

29
Q

What should you do the first time a child receives influenza vaccine

A

Give 1/2 dose, then give other half 30 days later

30
Q

Is injectable influenza vaccine a live viral vaccine ?

A

No

31
Q

What kind of vaccine is the nasal spray flu vaccine

A

Live attenuated influenza vaccine

32
Q

What age should somebody be to get nasal spray flu vaccine

A

LAIV is approved for use in healthy people between ages of 3 and 49

33
Q

How many doses of Varicella are needed

A

2

34
Q

When should child get Varicella

A

12 months and prekindergarten (4-6 years)

35
Q

What does varicella protect against

A

Chicken pox

36
Q

What happens is varicella is given one day but MMR is not given on same day

A

Must wait at least 28 days

37
Q

How many doses or MMR are needed

A

2

38
Q

When should child get MMR

A

12 months and prekindergarten (4-6 years)

39
Q

What kind of vaccines are varicella and MMR

A

Live attenuated virus

40
Q

Wgat does HPV infect

A

Skin, genital area, rectum and lining of the cervix

41
Q

Is HPV for only girls?

A

It is approved for boys and girls, although insurance companies often only cover in girls

42
Q

How many vaccines in HPV series

A

3

43
Q

When are HPV vaccines given

A

Between ages 9-26. Second shot is given 2 months after first and third shot is given 6 months after the first

44
Q

How many meningococcal vaccines are given

A

2

45
Q

When are the meningococcal vaccines given

A

Prior to seventh grade (11-12) and senior year prior to going to college (17-18)

46
Q

When is Tdap given

A

Given pre-7th grade and then on “0” birthdays

47
Q

What does Tdap protect against

A

Tetanus, diphtheria, pertussis

Peds Test 1 (8 decks)

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