Family Flashcards

0
Q

A family’s access to adequate health care, opportunity for education, sound nutrition, and decreased stress is affected by:

A

Economic stability

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1
Q

What is the most common reason grandparents are called on to raise their grandchildren?

A

Legal interventions

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2
Q

Communication among family members is an example of family:

A

Function

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3
Q

When nurses view family as context, their primary focus is on the:

A

Health needs of an individual member

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4
Q

Psychosexual development

A

Freud

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5
Q

Psychosocial development

A

Erikson

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6
Q

Cognitive/moral development

A

Piaget

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7
Q

Development of moral reasoning

A

Kohlberg

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8
Q

What are the stages of Psychosexual development (Freud)

A
Oral
Anal
Phallic
Latent
Genital
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9
Q

What are the stages of psychosocial development (Erikson)

A
Trust vs mistrust
Autonomy vs shame and doubt
Initiative vs guilt 
Industry vs inferiority 
Identity vs role confusion
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10
Q

Stages of cognitive/moral development (Piaget)

A

Sensorimotor period
Pre-operational period
Concrete operational period
Formal operational period

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11
Q

Preconventional level stages in Kohlberg’s development of moral reasoning

A

Stage 1:Punishment-obedience orientation

Stage 2: Premoral; Instrumental orientation

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12
Q

Conventional level stages in Kohlberg’s development of moral reasoning

A

Stage 3: good boy, nice girl orientation

Stage 4: society-maintaining orientation

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13
Q

Postconventional level stages in Kohlberg’s development of moral reasoning

A

Stage 5: social contract orientation

Stage 6: universal ethical principle orientation

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14
Q

Primary activity in Trust vs Mistrust

A

Consistent stable care from parents

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15
Q

Significant relationships in Trust vs mistrust

A

Main care-giver

16
Q

Favorable outcome in Trust vs mistrust

A

Trust and optimism

17
Q

Primary activity in Autonomy vs doubt

A

Consistent stable care from parents

18
Q

Significant relationships in Autonomy vs doubt

A

Parents/caregiver

19
Q

Favorable outcome in Autonomy vs doubt

A

Sense of autonomy and self esteem

20
Q

Primary activity in initiative vs guilt

A

Environmental exploration

21
Q

Significant relationship in initiative vs guilt

A

Basic family

22
Q

Favorable outcome in initiative vs guilt

A

Self direction and purpose

23
Q

Primary activity in Industry vs inferiority

A

Knowledge acquisition

24
Q

Significant relationships in Industry vs inferiority

A

Family, neighbors, and school

25
Q

Favorable outcome in Industry vs inferiority

A

Sense of competence and achievement

26
Q

Primary action in Identity vs role confusion

A

Coherent vocation and personality

27
Q

Significant relationships in Identity vs role confusion

A

Peers, in and out groups

28
Q

Favorable outcome in Identity vs role confusion

A

Integrated self- image

29
Q

Primary activity in Intimacy vs Isolation

A

Deep and lasting relationships

30
Q

Significant relationships in Intimacy vs Isolation

A

Friends and lovers; competition and cooperation

31
Q

Favorable outcome in Intimacy vs isolation

A

Ability to experience love and commitment

32
Q

Primary activity in in Generativity vs self-absorption

A

Productive and creative engagement in society

33
Q

Significant relationships in Generativity vs self-absorption

A

Divided labor and shared household responsibilities

34
Q

Favorable outcome in Generativity vs self-absorption

A

Concern for family, society and future generations

35
Q

Primary activity in Integrity vs despair

A

Life review and evaluation

36
Q

Significant relationships in Integrity vs despair

A

Humankind and extended family

37
Q

Favorable outcome in Integrity vs despair

A

Sense of satisfaction; acceptance of death

38
Q

Duvalls family development

A

Change over time