immunity Flashcards

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1
Q

Which one of the complement activation system is delayed on first exposure to the antigen

A

Antibody dependent

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2
Q

Perforin & protease collectively called granzymes is produced by:

A

natural killer cells

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3
Q

When antigen is presented on MHC-I then it is recognized by

A

Cytotoxic T cell

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4
Q

INF-α and β are secreted by:

A
  • Interferon alpha & beta are produced by white blood cells and certain connective tissue cells called fibroblasts.
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5
Q

Neutrophils are

A

phagocytic and most abdundant wbc

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6
Q

The damaged host cell secretes:

A

histamine, bradykinin and serotonin.
* These chemicals cause blood vessels to leak fluid into the tissues causing swelling.

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7
Q

Hydrogen peroxide is released by which wbc:

A

neutrophil

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8
Q

Cellular immunity constitutes:

A

Macrophages
T-lymphocytes

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9
Q

Human immune deficiency virus destroy which of the following the immune cell/s?

A

CD4 cells
helper t cells

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10
Q

Which of the following act as pyrogens?

A

Lipopolysaccharide

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11
Q

lungs liver and kidney and lymph nodes contain

A

t lymphocytes

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12
Q

2nd line of defense contain a specific type of cell called

A

natural killer

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13
Q

how is the vaccine for measles and mumps developed?

A

by having the disease only

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14
Q

which antibody is found in smallest amt

A

IgE

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15
Q

NK cells are activated in response to

A

interferons and Macrophage derived cytokines

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