Immigration Flashcards

1
Q

Une politique d’immigration

A

An immigration policy

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2
Q

Des papiers en règle

A

Valid documents

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3
Q

Un étranger sans papiers

A

An undocumented alien

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4
Q

La fuite des cerveaux

A

The brain drain

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5
Q

La pénurie de main d’œuvre non qualifiée

A

The shortage of unskilled labour

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6
Q

Un permis de travail

A

A work permit

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7
Q

Un emploi non déclaré

A

An undeclared job

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8
Q

Un emploi subalterne

A

A menial job

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9
Q

Une possibilité d’emploi

A

A job opportunity

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10
Q

Facteurs d’attraction et de répulsion

A

Push and pull factors

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11
Q

Pays d’accueil / pays d’origine

A

Host country / home country

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12
Q

L’ascension sociale

A

Upward mobility

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13
Q

Un citoyen potentiel

A

A would-be citizen

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14
Q

La frontière

A

The border

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15
Q

La situation économique

A

The economic situation

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16
Q

L’économie mondiale

A

The world economy

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17
Q

Une économie mal en point

A

An ailing economy

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18
Q

Le pouvoir d’achat

A

The purchasing power = the buying power

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19
Q

Des suppressions d’emplois

A

Job cuts

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20
Q

Un redressement économique

A

An economic upturn

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21
Q

La Bourse

A

The stock exchange

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22
Q

L’appartenance ethnique

A

Ethnicity

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23
Q

Un passeur

A

A smuggler

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24
Q

Un havre de paix, un lieu sûr

A

A safe haven

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25
Un demandeur d’asile
An asylum-seeker
26
La dignité humaine
Human decency
27
Des perspectives d’avenir meilleures
Better prospects for the future
28
Un flux migratoire
A flux of immigrants
29
Une carte d’identité
An ID card
30
Des conditions de travail
Working conditions
31
Un atelier clandestin
A sweatshop
32
Un aimant, un pôle d’attraction
A magnet
33
Un réfugié politique, l’asile politique
A political refugee / political asylum
34
Un citoyen de seconde zone
A second-class citizen
35
La police des frontières
The Border Patrol (US)
36
Le coût de la vie
The cost of living
37
Le niveau de vie
The living standard
38
Une reprise économique
Economic recovery
39
Une dépression, un marasme
A slump
40
Un licenciement économique
A redundancy = a layoff
41
La crise du crédit
The credit crunch
42
Un bouc émissaire
A scapegoat
43
Un creuset
A melting pot
44
Déraciné
Uprooted
45
Inhumain, cruel
Inhumane
46
Stable
Steady
47
Être expulsé
To be deported
48
Trouver un toit
To find shelter
49
Gagner sa vie, vivre décemment
To earn a living, to make a decent living
50
Demander des prestations
To claim benefits
51
Fuir son pays d’origine
To flee from one’s home country
52
Tout quitter
To leave everything behind
53
Être britannique de naissance
To be British-born
54
Obtenir la citoyenneté
To be granted citizenship
55
Prendre un nouveau départ
To make a fresh start
56
Faire une demande de carte verte
To apply for a Green Card
57
Légaliser le statut des étrangers en situation irrégulière
To legalise the status of illegal aliens
58
Désirer
To yearn for
59
Désirer, aspirer à
To long for
60
Aspirer à
To aspire to
61
S’installer, s’établir
To settle
62
Traverser la frontière
To cross the border
63
Demander la nationalité britannique
To apply for British citizenship
64
Expulser quelqu’un
To ship someone out
65
Passer de la misère à la richesse
To rise from rags to riches
66
Fuir la misère et la persécution
To flee dire poverty and persecution
67
Chercher refuge
To seek refuge
68
Trouver refuge
To find shelter
69
Réaliser un rêve
To fulfil a dream
70
Satisfaire les attentes
To meet expectations
71
Limiter le flot
To curb the flow
72
Resserrer, renforcer les lois
To tighten the law
73
De tous les milieux
From all walks of life