IELTS 18 Listening T3,4 Flashcards
To mix socially with others
During the party, she loved to s____ with everyone.
Socialise
/ˈsəʊʃəlaɪz/
To connect or link with sb or st
He didn’t want to “be a_____ with” that group.
be associated with
/əˈsəʊʃieɪt/
the different parts that something is made of;
the way in which the different parts are organized
The c_________ of the essay was very clear.
Composition
/ˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃən/
to say that you think sb/st is bad
The government has been c____ for not taking the problem seriously.
Criticise
/ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz/
to have an idea that something is probably true or bad without having definite proof
I s_____ that he is hiding something.
Suspect
/səˈspɛkt/
Give a brief description or summary of st
The plans were o______ in the meeting.
Outline
/ˈaʊtlʌɪn/
used to recommend the action mentioned because you think it may be useful, pleasant, etc.
It’s w____ making an appointment before you go
Worth
/wɜːθ/
~ clear, evident
The solution to the problem was o______ to everyone.
Obvious
/ˈɒbvɪəs/
~ Light in color or shade
Her face turned p___ when she heard the news.
Pale
/peɪl/
Lacking brightness, vividness
The colors of the old painting were d____ and lifeless.
Dull
/dʌl/
To step on sth and crush it
The children were warned not to t______ on the flowers.
Trample
/ˈtræmpl/
Willing to take risks or try out new methods, ideas, or experiences
She was always an a________ traveler, eager to explore new places.
Adventurous
/ədˈvɛntʃərəs/
~ workshop, conference
The professor led a s_____ on modern literature.
Seminar
/ˈsɛmɪnɑːr/
A type of cloth or woven fabric
The factory produces various t______ used in clothing.
Textile
/ˈtɛkstaɪl/
to make clothes, etc. from wool, cotton
She loves to k___ scarves.
Knit
/nɪt/
Hopeful and confident about the future
~ hopeful, positive
He remained o________ despite the challenges.
Optimistic
/ˌɒptɪˈmɪstɪk/
saying or doing the same thing many times, so that it becomes boring
The task was r________ and boring.
Repetitive
/rɪˈpɛtɪtɪv/
Free time for enjoyment or relaxation
He enjoys spending his l_____ time fishing by the lake.
During the weekends, they enjoy l____ activities like cycling and picnicking.
Leisure
/ˈlɛʒər/
Able to be predicted or anticipated
The outcome was f__________ based on the current trends.
Foreseeable
/fɔːˈsiːəbl/
Relating to the running of a business, organization, etc.
He handles the a________ tasks of the office.
Administrative
/ədˌmɪnɪˈstreɪtɪv/
The action of saying words aloud to be typed, written down, or recorded
The d________ was recorded for accuracy.
Dictation
/dɪkˈteɪʃən/
The state or fact of having a duty to deal with something or of having control over someone
Taking care of pets is a big r____________.
Responsibility
/rɪˌspɒnsɪˈbɪlɪti/
The length of time for which a person or animal lives or a thing functions
The average human l______ has increased over the decades.
Lifespan
/ˈlaɪfspæn/
(of a person) without a job because there is no more work available for you in a company
The company made several positions r________ due to automation.
Redundant
/rɪˈdʌndənt/
To start or set in motion
The company will l_____ its new product next month.
Launch
/lɔːntʃ/
Overcrowding; blockage
~ traffic jam
“Traffic c________” is a major problem in the city.
Congestion
/kənˈdʒɛstʃən/
To deal effectively with something difficult
She finds it hard to c___ with stress.
Cope
/kəʊp/
cope with st
to interrupt somebody when they are trying to work, sleep
Loud noises can d______ sleep.
Disturb
/dɪˈstɜːb/
~ mature, adult
Only “f____ grown” trees produce fruit.
Fully grown
/ˈfʊli ɡrəʊn/
To become smaller, fewer, or less;
~ decrease
The population of the town has been d______ for years.
Decline
/dɪˈklaɪn/
Having great influence on sb or st
~ powerful, authoritative
Her research was highly i______ in the field of biology.
Influential
/ˌɪnflʊˈɛnʃəl/
A settled way of thinking or feeling about st
His positive a_______ helped him succeed.
Attitude
/ˈætɪtjuːd/
Providing satisfaction
Helping others can be a very r________ experience.
Rewarding
/rɪˈwɔːdɪŋ/
~ area, part, zone, field
The healthcare s______ is vital to the economy.
Sector
/ˈsɛktər/
The effectiveness of productive effort
Improving p________ is crucial for business success.
Productivity
/ˌprɒdʌkˈtɪvɪti/
A person whose job is to keep or inspect financial accounts
The a________ were busy during tax season.
Accountant(s)
/əˈkaʊntənts/
A person employed to assist with domestic or personal tasks, especially for the sick or elderly
The “c____ worker” helped the elderly woman with daily tasks.
Care worker
/ˈkɛə ˌwɜːkər/
A person employed by a bank to keep records and undertake routine administrative duties
~ teller, cashier
The “bank c___” processed the deposit quickly.
Bank clerk
/bæŋk klɑːrk
“An organization that helps people find work or helps employers find workers.
job center
He contacted an “employment a______” to find a new job.
“Employment agency
/ˈeɪdʒənsi/”
“To ask for information about something.
ask, question.
She decided to “i________ about” the opening hours of the library.
“Inquire about
/ɪnˈkwaɪər/”
“Experiencing a high level of pressure or anxiety.
pressured, tense.
She performs well even “ ___ stress”.
Under stress
“A task or action that one is required to perform.
responsibility, obligation.
It is his d___ to ensure the safety of the team.
“Duty
/ˈdjuːti/”
An informal way to say “I think” or “I believe”.
think, suppose.
I r____ we’ll need more time to finish.
“I reckon
/ˈrɛkən/”
“A job with no fixed end date; a stable, ongoing position.
full-time job, regular job.
He finally found a “p______ job” after months of searching.
“Permanent job
/ˈpɜːrmənənt/”
“A building where students live while attending college or university.
dormitory, student hall.
She lives in a “hall of r_____” on campus.
A hall of residence (dorm)
“To provide space for something; to adjust or arrange to fit.
house, adapt.
The museum was designed to a________ the new collection.
“Accommodate
/əˈkɒmədeɪt/”
“A feature within a building’s interior, such as a staircase or a fireplace.
design element, decorative feature.
The “i______ architectural feature” included ornate columns and a vaulted ceiling.
“Interior architectural feature
/ɪnˈtɪriər ɑːrkɪˈtɛktʃərəl ˈfiːtʃər/”
“A small room where coats and other belongings can be left.
coatroom
He left his jacket in the c______ before entering the hall.
“Cloakroom
/ˈkloʊk/”
“A large backpack typically used for traveling or hiking.
backpack, knapsack.
He packed his r_____ for the weekend trip.
“Rucksack
/ˈrʌksæk/”
“A device or object used to facilitate learning.
teaching aid, learning material.
The teacher introduced a new “e_______ tool” to help with math lessons.
Educational tool
“Capable of being bent or folded without breaking.
collapsible, bendable.
She packed a f_____ chair for the camping trip.
“Folding
/ˈfoʊldɪŋ/”
“The ability to make small, precise movements, typically of the fingers and hands.
coordination.
Playing the piano improves “fine m____ skill.
“Fine motor skill
/ˈmoʊtər/”
“Causing disturbance or problems.
troublesome, unruly.
The child was d_______ in class, making it hard for others to concentrate.
“Disruptive
/dɪsˈrʌptɪv/”
“To become calm and relaxed.
calm down, relax.
It took a few minutes for the crowd to “s____ down” after the excitement.
He told the kids to “s___ down” before starting the movie.
“Settle down
/ˈsɛtl daʊn/”
“To focus one’s attention or mental effort on a particular activity.
focus, pay attention.
It’s hard to c_______ when there’s a lot of noise.
“Concentrate
/ˈkɒnsəntreɪt/”
“To provide someone with a reason to do something.
inspire, encourage.
Teachers need to m______ students to learn.
“Motivate
/ˈmoʊtɪveɪt/”
“Relating to or in the form of words, especially spoken words.
oral, spoken.
She gave a v____ presentation at the meeting.
“Verbal
/ˈvɜːrbəl/”
“Lacking physical coordination; awkward in movement.
awkward, uncoordinated.
He felt c____ when he accidentally spilled his drink.
“Clumsy
/ˈklʌmzi/”
“Strengthening or supporting a particular belief or behavior.
supporting, bolstering.
Positive feedback is important for r_______ good behavior.
“Reinforcing
/ˌriːɪnˈfɔːrsɪŋ/”
“To reach the most successful point in one’s career.
peak, pinnacle.
She “is at the h____ of” her career as a top executive.
“Be at the height of the career
“
“To be admired or respected very much.
respected, esteemed.
The professor is “very highly r____” in his field.
Be very highly regarded
“A person one works with, especially in a professional setting.
coworker, associate.
She asked her c______ to cover her shift.
“Colleague
/ˈkɒliːɡ/”
“Used to indicate that you are specifically referring to something.
in relation to, regarding, speaking of
“As far as the budget is c____”, we will have to make some cuts”
As far as something is concerned
“person, individual
He was a leading f____ in the field of science.
“Figure
/ˈfɪɡjər/”
“The state of being extremely poor.
The organization works to combat p____ in the community.
“Poverty
/ˈpɒvərti/”
“The expression of disapproval of sb or st
disapproval
The film received a lot of c_______ from critics.
“Criticism
/ˈkrɪtɪˌsɪzəm/”
“A ruler of an empire.
The e_____ ruled over a vast territory.
“Emperor
/ˈɛmpərər/”
“To live in a particular place.
live in, inhabit, dwell.
They “r___ in” a quiet neighborhood.
“Reside in
/rɪˈzaɪd ɪn/”
“To force sb to leave their country, typically as a punishment.
banish, deport.
The author “was sent into e____” for criticizing the government in his writings.
“Send somebody into exile
/ˈɛksaɪl/”
“A group of countries or regions controlled by a single ruler or government.
The Roman e____ spanned much of Europe.
“Empire
/ˈɛmpaɪər/”
“A painting or drawing of a person, especially the face.
The artist was famous for his p_______.
“Portrait
/ˈpɔːrtrɪt/”
“Movable objects that make a room or building suitable for living or working.
furniture, décor.
She chose modern f_______ for her new apartment.
“Furnishings
/ˈfɜːrnɪʃɪŋz/”
“Suffering from a lack of the necessities of life.
disadvantaged, underprivileged.
The charity helps d______ communities in need.
“Deprived
/dɪˈpraɪvd/”
“A sheltered place along the coast where boats can be moored safely.
port, dock.
The sailors anchored their boat in the h____.
“Harbour
/ˈhɑːrbər/”
“Relating to the inside of something.
inner, inside.
The i_____ structure of the building was crucial to its design.
“Internal
/ɪnˈtɜːrnəl/”
“To keep something in good condition or at a certain level.
preserve.
It is important to m_______ your equipment properly.
“Maintain
/meɪnˈteɪn/”
“Absolutely necessary or extremely important.
crucial, vital.
Proper nutrition is e_______ for good health.
“Essential
/ɪˈsɛnʃəl/”
“A situation characterized by a lot of stress.
demanding, intense.
Working in a “high-p____ environment” can be very challenging.
High-pressure environment
“A formal agreement, usually for a fixed period.
agreement
She signed a c_______ for the job.
“Contract
/ˈkɒntrækt/”
“An increase in the length or duration of st.
The course offers an e____ of six months for students who need extra time.
“Extension
/ɪkˈstɛnʃən/”
“Suitable or proper in the circumstances.
suitable, fitting.
It’s a_______ to wear formal attire to the event.
“Appropriate
/əˈprəʊpriət/”
“Used to introduce a contrast or exception.
however, but.
He was tired; t__, he decided to continue working.
“Though
/ðoʊ/”
“An event or action used to show how something works.
presentation.
The scientist gave a d_______ of the new technology.
“Demonstration
/ˌdɛmənˈstreɪʃən/”
“Easily broken or damaged.
delicate, breakable.
The vase is very f___ and needs to be handled carefully.
“Fragile
/ˈfrædʒaɪl/”
“A change or difference in condition or quantity.
difference
There was a noticeable v_____ in the results of the experiment.
“Variation
/ˌvɛəriˈeɪʃən/”
