Idiopathic intracranial hypertension Flashcards

1
Q

Risk factors for IIH

A

obesity
female sex
pregnancy

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2
Q

Drugs which can precipitate IIH

A

combined oral contraceptive pill
steroids
tetracyclines
retinoids / vitamin A
lithium

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3
Q

Clinical features

A

headache
blurred vision
papilloedema
enlarged blind spot
sixth nerve palsy may be present

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4
Q

Management of IIH

A
  • weight loss
  • carbonic anhydrase inhibitors e.g. acetazolamide
  • repeated LP as temporary measure
  • optic nerve sheath decompression (prevent damage to optic nerve)
  • shunt
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5
Q
A
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