ID- Soft tissue If you see... Flashcards

1
Q

Honey-colored, crusted papules

A

Impetigo caused by B-hemolytic Strep or Staph

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2
Q

Sepsis, cellulitis and hemorrhagic bullae after exposure to saltwater fish or shellfish in patients with cirrhosis or chronic illnesses (i.e. DM, RA, CKD)

A

Vibrio vulnificus infection

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3
Q

Skin ulcer with necrotic center in a patient with neutropenia

A

Ecthyma gangrenosum from Pseudomonas or other bacterial infections

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4
Q

Chronic nodular infection of distal extremities with exposure to fish tanks or marine environments

A

Mycobacterium marinum

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5
Q

Chronic nodular infection of distal extremities with exposure to plants/spoil

A

Sporotrichosis and Nocardia

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6
Q

Sepsis following a dog bite in a patient with asplenia

A

Capnocytophaga canimorsus

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7
Q

Swelling and erythema with pain out of proportion to physical exam findings

A

Necrotizing (dep) soft tissue infection (surgical emergency)

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8
Q

Acute, tender, well-delineated, purulent lesions

A

Abscess by S. aureus

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9
Q

Follicle-centered pustules in the beard and pubic areas, axillae and thighs

A

S. aureus folliculitis

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10
Q

Follicle-centered erythematous papules and pustules on the trunk, axillae, and buttocks 1-4 days after hot tub or whirlpool exposure

A

Psudomonas folliculitis

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11
Q

Symmetric, pink-to-brown patches with thin scale in intertriginous areas (axillae, groin, inframammary)

A

Erythrasma caused by Corynebacterium minutissimum. Erythrasma will fluoresce to a coral red color with a Wood lamp.

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