ID 2 Rybakov (Gram -) Flashcards

1
Q

Gram Negative
Aerobic
Cocci
(2)

A

1) Neisseria spp.
2) Moraxella catarrhalis

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2
Q

Gram Negative
Aerobic
Coccobacilli
(1)

A

1) Haemophilus spp.

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3
Q

Gram Negative
Anaerobic
Cocci
(1)

A

1) Veillonella spp.

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4
Q

Gram Negative
Anaerobic
Bacilli
(3)

A

1) Bacteroides spp.
2) Fusobacterium spp.
3) Prevotella spp.

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5
Q

Gram Negative
Aerobic
Bacilli
Enterobacterales
Lactose Fermenters (oxidase ___ )
(4)

CEEK

A

negative
1) Citrobacter spp.
2) Enterobacter spp.
3) E. coli
4) Klebsiella spp.

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6
Q

Gram Negative
Aerobic
Bacilli
Enterobacterales
Non-lactose Fermenters
(6)

A

1) Morganella morganii
2) Proteus spp.
3) Providencia spp.
4) Salmonella spp.
5) Serratia marcescens
6) Shigella spp.

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7
Q

Aerobic
Bacilli
Lactose fermenters (oxidase- ___ )
(3)

A

1) Aeromonas hydrophila
2) Pasteurella multocida
3) Vibrio cholerae

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8
Q

Gram Negative
Aerobic
Bacilli
Non-lactose fermenters
(5)

A

1) Pseudomonas spp.
2) Acinetobacter spp.
3) Alcaligenes spp.
4) Burkholderia cepacia
5) Stenotrophomonas maltophilia

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9
Q

Gram Negative
Aerobic
Bacilli
Fastidious
(4)

A

1) Campylobacter
2) Helicobacter
3) Bartonella
4) HACEK* organisms

HACEK = endocarditis

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10
Q

atypical
(4)

cannot be gram stained

A

1) Chlamydia pneumoniae
2) Chlamydia trachomatis
3) Legionella pneumophila
4) Mycoplasma pneumoniae

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11
Q

Spirochetes
(2)

A

1) Treponema pallidum
2) Borrelia burgdorferi

1) Syphillis
2) Lyme Disease

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12
Q

Gram Negative Summary

morphology: mostly ___

Lactose Fermentation
- helps identify ___ from ___
- oxidase test helps distinguid between ___ vs ___ lactose fermenters

Fastidious organisms
- ___ growers: require special media

A
  • bacilli
  • Enterobacterales, Pseudomonas
  • enteric, non-enteric
  • slow
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